Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): ATP is used at two steps in glycolysis.
Reason (R): First ATP is used in converting glucose into glucose-6-phosphate and second ATP is used in conversion of fructose-6-phosphate into fructose-1-6-diphosphate.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
1. (A) is False but (R) is True.
2. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
3. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
4. (A) is True but (R) is False.
Subtopic:  Glycolysis |
 82%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2023
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Conversion of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, the first irreversible reaction of glycolysis, is catalyzed by:

1. Phosphofructokinase 2. Aldolase
3. Hexokinase 4. Enolase
Subtopic:  Glycolysis |
 91%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2019
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What amount of energy is released from glucose during lactic acid fermentation?
1. Less than 7% 2. Approximately 15%
3. More than 18% 4. About 10%
Subtopic:  Fermentation |
 89%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2022
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Which of the following statements are correct about respiration? 
A. Energy of oxidation-reduction is utilised for phosphorylation 
B. Oxygen acts as the final hydrogen acceptor 
C. The photo-oxidative energy is utilised for production of proton gradient required for phosphorylation
D. The role of oxygen is limited to the terminal stage of the respiration process 
E. Protons cross the outer membrane of mitochondria through the channel formed by an integral membrane protein complex
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. A, B, C, E only  2. A, B, D only 
3. B, C, D, E only  4. A, C, D only  
Subtopic:  ETS |
 56%
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2024
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Identify the step in tricarboxylic acid cycle, which does not involve oxidation of substrate?
1. Succinic acid \(\rightarrow\) Malic acid 
2. Succinyl-CoA \(\rightarrow\) Succinic acid
3. Isocitrate  \(\rightarrow\)  \(\alpha\) - ketoglutaric acid
4. Malic acid   \(\rightarrow\)  Oxaloacetic acid
Subtopic:  Kreb's Cycle |
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2024
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Match List-I with List-II 
List-I List-II
A. Oxidative decarboxylation I. Citrate synthase
B. Glycolysis II. Pyruvate dehydrogenase
C. Oxidative phosphorylation III. Electron transport system
D. Tricarboxylic acid cycle IV. EMP pathway 
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options: A B C D
1. II IV III I
2. III IV II I
3. II IV I III
4. III I II IV
Subtopic:  Aerobic Respiration | Kreb's Cycle |
 73%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2023
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Which of the following statements is incorrect? 

1. ATP is synthesized through complex V.
2. Oxidation-reduction reactions produce a proton gradient in respiration. 
3. During aerobic respiration, the role of oxygen is limited to the terminal stage. 
4. In ETC (Electron Transport Chain), one molecule of NADH+H+ gives rise to 2 ATP molecules, and one FADH2 gives rise to 3 ATP molecules.

Subtopic:  ETS |
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2021
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Which of the following statements regarding mitochondria is incorrect?

1. Mitochondrial matrix contains single circular DNA molecule and ribosomes.
2. Outer membrane is permeable to monomers of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
3. Enzymes of electron transport are embedded in the outer membrane.
4. Inner membrane is convoluted with infoldings.
Subtopic:  ETS |
 74%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2019
Hints

What is the role of NAD+ in cellular respiration?
1. It functions as an enzyme
2. It functions as an electron carrier
3. It is a nucleotide source for ATP synthesis
4. It is the final electron acceptor for anaerobic respiration
Subtopic:  Aerobic Respiration |
 58%
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2018
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Which statement is wrong for Krebs' cycle?

1. There is one point in the cycle where FAD+ is reduced to FADH.
2. During conversion of succinyl CoA to succinic acid, a molecule of GTP is synthesized.
3. The cycle starts with condensation of acetyl group (acetyl CoA) with pyruvic acid to yield citric acid.
4. There are three points in the cycle where NAD+ is reduced to NADH + H+.

Subtopic:  Kreb's Cycle |
 75%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2017
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