Among the human ancestors the brain size was more than 1000 CC in:
1. Homo neaderthalensis
2. Homo erectus
3. Ramapithecus
4. Homo habilis
The concept of chemical evolution is based on:
1. | crystallization of chemicals |
2. | interaction of water, air, and clay under intense heat |
3. | effect of solar radiation on chemicals |
4. | possible origin of life by a combination of chemicals under suitable environmental conditions |
Industrial melanism as observed in peppered moths proves that:
1. | The true black melanic forms arise from a recurring natural selection |
2. | The melanic form of the moth has no selective advantage over the lighter form in an industrial area |
3. | The lighter-form moth has no selective advantage either in polluted industrial areas or non-polluted areas |
4. | Melanism is a pollution-generated feature |
1. | Thorn of Bougainvillea and tendrils of Cucurbita – Analogous organs |
2. | Nictitating membrane and blind spot in the human eye – vestigial organs |
3. | Nephridia of the earthworm and Malpighian tubules of cockroach - Excretory organs |
4. | Wings of a honey bee and wings of crow - Homologous organs |
1. | They could separate combinations of molecules from the surroundings |
2. | They were able to reproduce |
3. | They were partially isolated from the surroundings |
4. | They could maintain an internal environment |
Select the correct statement from the following:
1. | Darwin variations are small and directionless |
2. | fitness is the end result of the ability to adapt and gets selected by nature |
3. | all mammals except whales and have seven cervical vertebrae |
4. | Mutations are random and directional |
The finches of the Galapagos islands provide evidence in favour of:
1. special creation
2. evolution due to mutation
3. retrogressive evolution
4. biogeographical evolution
Which one of the following statements is correct?
1. | Stem cells are specialized |
2. | There is no evidence of the existence of gills during embryogenesis of mammals |
3. | All plant and animal cells are totipotent |
4. | Ontogeny repeats phylogeny |
What is common to whales, seals, and sharks?
1. Seasonal migration
2. Thick subcutaneous fat
3. Convergent evolution
4. Homeothermy
Adaptive radiation refers to:
1. | adaptations due to geographical isolation |
2. | evolution of different species from a common ancestor |
3. | migration of members of a species to different geographical areas |
4. | power of adaptation in an individual to a variety of environments |