The 24-hours (diurnal) rhythm of our body such as the sleep-wake cycle is regulated by the hormone:
1. melatonin
2. calcitonin
3. prolactin
4. adrenaline

Subtopic:  Pineal Gland |
 98%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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Select the correct matching of a hormone, its source and its function:

Hormone Source Function
1. Norepineph
rine
Adrenal medulla Increases heartbeat,
rate of respiration and
alertness
2. Glucagon Beta-cells of
Islets of
Langerhans
Stimulates
glycogenolysis
3. Prolactin Posterior
pituitary
Regulates growth of
mammary glands and
milk formation in
females
4.  Vasopressin Posterior
pituitary
Increases loss of
water through urine
Subtopic:  Adrenal Medulla |
 80%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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Select the option which correctly matches the endocrine gland with its hormone and its function: 
Endocrine gland Hormone Functions
1. Placenta estrogen initiates secretion of milk
2. Corpus luteum estrogen essential for the maintenance of endometrium
3. Leydig cells  androgen initiates the production of sperm
4. Ovary FSH stimulates follicular development and the secretion of estrogens
Subtopic:  Gonadotropin & Gonadal Hormones |
 64%
From NCERT
NEET - 2013
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Norepinephrine:
a. is released by sympathetic fibers 
b. is released by parasympathetic fibers 
c. increases the heart rate 
d. decreases blood pressure 
Which of the above said statements are correct? 
1. a and c 
2. b and c 
3. b and d 
4. a and d 
Subtopic:  Adrenal Medulla |
 60%
From NCERT
NEET - 2013
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Which of the following represents the action of insulin?
 
1. Increases blood glucose levels by stimulating glucagon production
2. Decreases blood glucose levels by forming glycogen
3. Increases blood glucose level by promoting cellular uptake of glucose
4. Increases blood glucose levels by hydrolysis of glycogen
Subtopic:  Pancreas: I |
 77%
From NCERT
NEET - 2013
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Which hormone causes dilation of blood vessels, increased oxygen consumption, and glucogenesis?

1. ACTH

2. Insulin

3. Adrenalin

4. Glucagon

Subtopic:  Adrenal Medulla |
 55%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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Which of the following is an accumulation and release centre of neurohormones?

1. Posterior pituitary lobe 
2. Intermediate lobe of the pituitary
3. Hypothalamus
4. Anterior pituitary lobe
Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus | Adenohypophysis & Hypothalamus |
 51%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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Which one of the following is not a second messenger in hormone action?

1. cGMP

2. Calcium

3. Sodium

4. cAMP

Subtopic:  Mechanism of Hormone Action |
 67%
AIPMT - 2006
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A steroid hormone which regulates glucose metabolism is:

1. cortisol

2. corticosterone

3. 11-deoxycorticosterone

4. cortisone

Subtopic:  Adrenal Cortex: Cortisol |
 87%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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Which one of the following does not act as a neurotransmitter?

1. Acetylcholine

2. Epinephrine

3. Nor epinephrine

4. Cortisone

Subtopic:  Adrenal Medulla | Adrenal Cortex: Cortisol | Mechanism of Hormone Action |
 76%
AIPMT - 2006
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