Q. No.Match the lung volumes given in column I with their respective values in column II.
Column-I Column-II
a. Tidal volume (i) 1000 mL
b. Residual volume (ii) 2500-3500 mL
c. Inspiratory reserve volume (iii) 1200 mL
d. Expiratory reserve volume (iv) 500 mL
1. a(i), b(ii), c(iii), d(iv)
2. a(i), b(iv), c(ii), d(iii)
3. a(ii), b(iii), c(i), d(iv)
4. a(iv), b(iii), c(ii), d(i)
Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below.
Column-I Column-II
a. Inspiratory capacity (i) IRV + EC
b. Vital capacity (ii) TV + IRV
c. Residual volume (iii) TLC –VC
d. Functional residual (iv) TLC – IC
capacity
(1) a(i), b(ii), c(iv), d(iii)
(2) a(iii), b(i), c(ii), d(iv)
(3) a(i), b(iii), c(ii), d(iv)
(4) a(ii), b(i), c(iii), d(iv)
Mark the incorrect combination with respect to pulmonary capacities
1. IC = TV + IRV
2. FRC = RV + ERV
3. VC = TLC + RV
4. EC = TV + ERV
The amount of air that enters the lungs during normal, restful breathing is called the______.
1. Vital capacity
2. Tidal volume
3. Total lung capacity
4. Expiratory reserve volume
The Total Lung Capacity (TLC) is the total volume of air accommodated in the lungs at the end of forced inspiration.
This includes:
| 1. | RV; IC (Inspiratory Capacity); EC (Expiratory Capacity); and ERV |
| 2. | RV; ERV; IC and EC |
| 3. | RV; ERV; VC (Vital Capacity) and FRC (Functional Residual Capacity) |
| 4. | RV (Residual Volume); ERV (Expiratory Reserve Volume); TV (Tidal Volume); and IRV (Inspiratory Reserve Volume) |
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (a) | Tidal volume | (i) | 2500-3000 mL |
| (b) | Inspiratory Reserve | (ii) | 1100-1200 mL volume |
| (c) | Expiratory Reserve | (iii) | 500-550 mL volume |
| (d) | Residual volume | (iv) | 1000-1100 mL |
| Options: | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
| 1. | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
| 2. | (iii) | (i) | (iv) | (ii) |
| 3. | (i) | (iv) | (ii) | (iii) |
| 4. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
The volume of air expired forcefully after normal inspiration
1. TV+ IRV
2.TV+ERV
3.TV
4. None of these
Volume of air that will remain in the lungs after a normal expiration is
1. Inspiratory capacity
2. Functional residual capacity
3. Vital capacity
4. Expiratory reserve volume
Total volume of air a person can expire after a normal inspiration is
A. Tidal volume B. TV + ERV
C. Expiratory capacity D. ERV + RV
1. A only
2. B & C only
3. A, B & C only
4. A,B,C & D
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