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| (I) | In forward bias |
| (II) | In reverse bias |
| (III) | In parallel with the load |
| (IV) | In series with the load |
| 1. | (I) and (II) only |
| 2. | (II) and (III) only |
| 3. | only (I) |
| 4. | only (IV) |
| 1. | \(V_{A B}=i\cdot5+0.6\) |
| 2. | \(V_{A B}=i\cdot5-0.6\) |
| 3. | \(V_{A B}=i\cdot5+(0.6-5)\) |
| 4. | \(V_{A B}=i\cdot5+\left(0.6+5\right)\) |
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2. | ![]() |
| 3. | ![]() |
4. | ![]() |


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2. | ![]() |
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4. | ![]() |
| Assertion (A): | The resistance of a photodiode decreases when light having photons of sufficient energy is incident on it. |
| Reason (R): | When energetic photons fall on the \(\mathrm{p\text{-}n}\) junction of a photodiode, electron-hole pairs are created due to the breaking of the valence bonds. |
| 1. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 2. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |

| (I) | \(\text{If}~V_i>2~\text{V}, ~\text{then}~V_o = V_i\) |
| (II) | \(\text{If}~V_i<2~\text{V}, ~\text{then}~V_o = 2~\text{V}\) |
| 1. | (I) is True. |
| 2. | (II) is True. |
| 3. | (I) and (II) are both True. |
| 4. | (I) and (II) are both False. |
| Statement I: | If the current through the diode increases, then the dynamic resistance decreases. |
| Statement II: | If the temperature of the diode is increased, with the potential difference fixed, the dynamic resistance decreases. |
| 1. | Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |
| (a) | |
| (b) | |
| (c) | |
| (d) |
1. (a), (b) and (d)
2. (c) only
3. (a) and (c)
4. (b) and (d)