- 1(current)
Q. No.\(M_n~\text{and}~M_p\) represent the mass of the neutron and proton respectively. An element having mass \(M\) has \(N\) neutrons and \(Z\)-protons, then the correct relation will be:
1. \(M <\left \{N.M_n+Z.M_p \right \}\)
2. \(M >\left \{N.M_n+Z.M_p \right \}\)
3. \(M =\left \{N.M_n+Z.M_p \right \}\)
4. \(M =N\left \{M_n+M_p \right \}\)
1. \(M <\left \{N.M_n+Z.M_p \right \}\)
2. \(M >\left \{N.M_n+Z.M_p \right \}\)
3. \(M =\left \{N.M_n+Z.M_p \right \}\)
4. \(M =N\left \{M_n+M_p \right \}\)
Subtopic: Nuclear Binding Energy |
83%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2001
Hints
The mass of a proton is \(1.0073\) u and that of a neutron is \(1.0087\) u (u = atomic mass unit). The binding energy of \({}_{2}^{4}\mathrm{He}\) is: (Given: helium nucleus mass ≈ \(4.0015\) u)
| 1. | \(0.0305\) J | 2. | \(0.0305\) erg |
| 3. | \(28.4\) MeV | 4. | \(0.061\) u |
Subtopic: Nuclear Binding Energy |
77%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2003
Hints
The mass number of a nucleus is:
| 1. | always less than its atomic number. |
| 2. | always more than its atomic number. |
| 3. | sometimes equal to its atomic number. |
| 4. | sometimes less than and sometimes more than its atomic number. |
Subtopic: Nuclear Binding Energy |
56%
Level 3: 35%-60%
AIPMT - 2003
Hints
If in a nuclear fusion process. the masses of the fusing nuclei be \(m_1\) and \(m_2\) and the mass of the resultant nucleus be \(m_3,\) then:
| 1. | \( m_3=\left|m_1-m_2 \right|\) | 2. | \( m_3<\left ( m_1+m_2 \right ) \) |
| 3. | \( m_3>\left ( m_1+m_2 \right ) \) | 4. | \( m_3=\left ( m_1+m_2 \right ) \) |
Subtopic: Nuclear Binding Energy |
79%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2004
Hints
A nucleus represented by the symbol \({}_{Z}^{A}\mathrm{X}\) has:
| 1. | \(Z\) protons and \(A-Z\) neutrons |
| 2. | \(Z\) protons and \(A\) neutrons |
| 3. | \(A\) protons and \(Z-A\) neutrons |
| 4. | \(Z\) neutrons and \(A-Z\) protons |
Subtopic: Nuclear Binding Energy |
91%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2004
Hints
\(M_p\) denotes the mass of a proton and \(M_n\) that of a neutron. A given nucleus, of binding energy \(B\), contains \(Z\) protons and \(N\) neutrons. The mass \(M(N,Z)\) of the nucleus is given by:
(\(c\) is the velocity of light )
1. \(M(N,Z)= NM_n+ZM_p+ Bc^2\)
2. \(M(N,Z)= NM_n+ZM_p-\frac{B}{c^2}\)
3. \(M(N,Z)= NM_n+ZM_p+\frac{B}{c^2}\)
4. \(M(N,Z)= NM_n+ZM_p- Bc^2\)
Subtopic: Nuclear Binding Energy |
87%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2004
Hints
In the reaction \({ }_1^2 \mathrm{H}+{ }_1^3 \mathrm{H} \longrightarrow{ }_2^4 \mathrm{He}+{ }_0^1 n \) , if the binding energies of \({ }_1^2 \mathrm{H},~_1^3 \mathrm{H} ~\text{and}~_2^4\mathrm{H}\) He are respectively \(a,b\) and \(c\) (in MeV,) then the energy (in MeV) released in this reaction is:
1. \(a+b+c\)
2. \(c+a-b\)
3. \(c-a-b\)
4. \(a+b-c\)
1. \(a+b+c\)
2. \(c+a-b\)
3. \(c-a-b\)
4. \(a+b-c\)
Subtopic: Nuclear Binding Energy |
77%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2005
Hints
- 1(current)
Q. No.
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