(A) | Incident rays travelling parallel to the principal axis always pass through F after reflection. |
(B) | Incident rays passing through F always travel parallel to the principal axis after reflection. |
(C) | The image formed is always inverted. |
(D) | The image formed is always real. |
(E) | The image formed is always larger than the object. |
1. | (A) and (C) only |
2. | (C), (D) and (E) only |
3. | (B) and (D) only |
4. | (A) and (B) only |
(a) | the distance between the objective and eyepiece is \(20.02\) m. |
(b) | the magnification of the telescope is \(-1000\). |
(c) | the image of the planet is erect and diminished. |
(d) | the aperture of the eyepiece is smaller than that of objective. |
1. | (a), (b) and (c) |
2. | (b), (c) and (d) |
3. | (c), (d) and (a) |
4. | (a), (b) and (d) |
Match the corresponding entries of Column-1 with Column-2.
(Where m is the magnification produced by the mirror)
Column-1 | Column-2 |
A. m = -2 | I. convex mirror |
B. m = -1/2 | II. concave mirror |
C. m = +2 | III. real Image |
D. m = +1/2 | IV. virtual Image |
A | B | C | D | |
1. | I & III | I & IV | I & II | III & IV |
2. | I & IV | II & III | II & IV | II & III |
3. | III & IV | II & IV | II & III | I & IV |
4. | II & III | II & III | II & IV | I & IV |
There are certain materials developed in laboratories that have a negative refractive index (figure). A ray incident from the air (medium-1) into such a medium (medium-2) shall follow a path given by:
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): | A double convex lens (\(\mu=1.5\)) has focal length \(10\) cm. When the lens is immersed in water \((\mu=\frac{4}{3})\) its focal length becomes \(20\) cm. |
Reason (R): | \(\frac{1}{f}=\frac{\mu_l-\mu_m}{\mu_m}(\frac{1}{R_1}-\frac{1}{R_2})\) |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): | The formula connecting u, v and f for a spherical mirror is valid only for mirrors whose sizes are very small compared to their radii of curvature. |
Reason (R): | Laws of reflection are strictly valid for plane surfaces, but not for large spherical mirrors. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): | A beam of white light passing through a thin hollow prism does not give spectrum. |
Reason (R): | The speed of light inside and outside the prism is same. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): | When white light is incident on a prism it will disperse. |
Reason (R): | The refractive index of a medium depends on the wavelength of light. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Suppose that the lower half of the concave mirror’s reflecting surface in the given figure is covered with an opaque (non-reflective) material. What effect will this have on the image of an object placed in front of the mirror?
1. | the image will show only half of the object |
2. | the image will show the whole of the object |
3. | the intensity of the image will be low |
4. | both (2) and (3) |
A mobile phone lies along the principal axis of a concave mirror, as shown in the figure. Then,
1. | the magnification is not uniform due to the length of the object along the principal axis. |
2. | the distortion of the image depends on the location of the phone with respect to the mirror. |
3. | both (1) and (2) |
4. | none of these |