Given below are two statements: 
Statement I: Electromagnetic waves are radiated when a charged particle undergoes SHM.
Statement II: Electromagnetic waves propagate energy in the direction of the electric field of the wave.
1. Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
4. Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.

Subtopic:  Generation of EM Waves |
 57%
From NCERT
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Given below are two statements: 
Statement I: Electromagnetic waves propagate through all media with a speed \(c=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\varepsilon_0\mu_0}}.\)
Statement II: Electromagnetic waves can undergo reflection and refraction.
 
1. Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
4. Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
From NCERT
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Match List-I with List-II: 
List-I List-II
(a) Ultraviolet rays (i) Study crystal structure
(b) Microwaves (ii) Greenhouse effect
(c) Infrared waves (iii) Sterilizing surgical instrument
(d) X-rays (iv) Radar system

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. (a) – (iii), (b) – (iv), (c) – (ii), (d) – (i)
2. (a) – (iii), (b) – (i), (c) – (ii), (d) – (iv)
3. (a) – (iv), (b) – (iii), (c) – (ii), (d) – (i)
4. (a) – (iii), (b) – (iv), (c) – (i), (d) – (ii)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 78%
From NCERT
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Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): Displacement current goes through the gap between the plates of a capacitor when the charge of the capacitor does not change.
Reason (R): The displacement current arises in the region in which the electric field and hence the electric flux does not change with time.

In light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Displacement Current |
 60%
From NCERT
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Consider the following statements about electromagnetic waves and choose the correct ones:
S1: electromagnetic waves having wavelengths 1000 times smaller than light waves are called X-rays.
S2: ultraviolet waves are used in the treatment of swollen joints.
S3: alpha and gamma rays are not electromagnetic waves.
S4: de-Broglie waves are not electromagnetic in nature.
S5: electromagnetic waves exhibit polarization while sound waves do not.
 
1. S1, S4, and S5
2. S3, S4, and S5
3. S1, S3, and S5
4. S2, S3 and S4
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 67%
From NCERT
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What is the cause of “Greenhouse effect”?

1. Infra-red rays

2. Ultraviolet rays

3. X-rays

4. Radio waves

Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 61%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2002
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Which of the following has the minimum wavelength?
1. X-rays
2. Ultraviolet rays
3. γ-rays
4. Cosmic rays

Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2002
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If \(\lambda_{\mathrm{v}}, \lambda_{\mathrm{x}},\) and\(\lambda_\mathrm{m}\) represent the wavelengths of visible light, x-rays and microwaves respectively, then:
1. \( \lambda_{\mathrm{m}}>\lambda_{\mathrm{x}}>\lambda_{\mathrm{v}} \)
2. \( \lambda_\mathrm{v}>\lambda_\mathrm{m}>\lambda_\mathrm{x } \)
3. \( \lambda_\mathrm{v}>\lambda_\mathrm{x}>\lambda_\mathrm{m }\)
4. \(\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}>\lambda_{\mathrm{v}}>\lambda_{\mathrm{x}}\)

Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 87%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2005
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The frequency order for \(\gamma\) - rays (\(b\)), X – rays (\(a\)), and UV – rays (\(c\)) is:

1. \( b>a>c \) 2. \( a>b>c \)
3. \( c>b>a \) 4. \( a>c>b\)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 81%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2000
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The ratio of the amplitude of a magnetic field to the amplitude of an electric field for an electromagnetic wave propagating in a vacuum is equal to:

1. reciprocal of speed of light in vacuum.
2. the ratio of magnetic permeability to the electric susceptibility of vacuum.
3. unity.
4. the speed of light in a vacuum.
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 77%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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