If an electromagnetic wave propagating through vacuum is described by \(E_y= E_0 sin(kx-\omega t); ~B_z= B_0sin(kx-\omega t),\)then:
1. \(E_0k=B_0\omega\)
2. \(E_0B_0 = \omega k\)
3. \(E_0\omega= B_0k\)
4. \(E_0B_0= \frac{\omega}{k}\)

Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 77%
From NCERT
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Which of the following is not an electromagnetic wave?

1. Radio wave

2. Micro wave

3. Cosmic rays

4. γ-rays

Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 83%
From NCERT
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The electric field part of an electromagnetic wave in vacuum is,
\(\vec{E}=(3.1 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}) \cos \left[(1.8~ \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{m}) y+\left(5.4 \times 10^8 ~\mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}\right) \mathrm{t}\right] \hat{i}\).
What is the frequency of the wave?
1. \(5.7\times 10^{7}~\text{Hz}\)
2. \(9.3\times 10^{7}~\text{Hz}\)
3. \(8.6\times 10^{7}~\text{Hz}\)
4. \(7.5\times 10^{7}~\text{Hz}\)
 

Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 72%
From NCERT
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Which physical quantity does not change in vacuum for X-rays?

1. speed of light 2. wavelength
3. frequency 4. none of these
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
From NCERT
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A capacitor is made of two circular plates each of radius \(12~\text{cm}\) and separated by \(5.0~\text{cm}\). The capacitor is being charged by an external source. The charging current is constant and equal to \(0.15~\text{A}\). The displacement current across the plates is:
1. \(0\)
2. \(0.14~\text{A}\)
3. \(0.16~\text{A}\)
4. \(0.15~\text{A}\)

Subtopic:  Displacement Current |
 71%
From NCERT
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Consider an oscillator which has a charged particle oscillating about its mean position with a frequency of 300 MHz. The wavelength of electromagnetic waves produced by this oscillator would be:

1. 1 m

2. 10 m

3. 100 m

4. 1000 m

Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 82%
From NCERT
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The ratio of contributions made by the electric field and magnetic field components to the intensity of an electromagnetic wave is: (\(c\) = speed of electromagnetic waves)

1. \(1:1\) 2. \(1:c\)
3. \(1:c^2\) 4. \(c:1\)
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 64%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The EM wave with the shortest wavelength among the following is:

1. Ultraviolet rays  2. \(X\)-rays
3. Gamma-rays  4. Microwaves  
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 77%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by:
\(B_y = 2\times10^{-7} \text{sin}\left(\pi \times10^{3}x+3\pi\times10^{11}t\right )T\)
The wavelength is:
1. \(\pi\times 10^{3}~\text{m}\)
2. \(2\times10^{-3}~\text{m}\)
3. \(2\times10^{3}~\text{m}\)
4. \(\pi\times 10^{-3}~\text{m}\)

Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 83%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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Which statement is correct for X-rays and gamma rays?

1. X-rays are emitted from electronic transitions while gamma rays are emitted from nuclear transitions.
2. X-rays have less penetrating power in comparison to gamma rays, in general.
3. The frequency of gamma rays is more than the frequency of X-rays, in general.
4. All of the above.

Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 88%
From NCERT
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