The peak voltage in a 220 V AC source is
1. 220 V
2. about 160 V
3. about 310 V
4. 440 V
An AC source is rated \(220~\mathrm{V}\), \(50~\mathrm{Hz}\). The average voltage is calculated in a time interval of \(0.01~\mathrm{s}\). It,
1. | must be zero |
2. | may be zero |
3. | is never zero |
4. | \(220\sqrt{2}\) V | is
An alternating current is given by
\(i=i_1 \cos \omega t+i_2 \sin \omega t\)
The rms current is given by:
1. \(\frac{i_{1}+i_{2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
2. \(\frac{\left|i_{1}-i_{2}\right|}{\sqrt{2}}\)
3. \(\sqrt{\frac{i_{1}^{2}+i_{2}^{2}}{2}}\)
4. \(\sqrt{\frac{i_{1}^{2}+i_{2}^{2}}{\sqrt{2}}}\)
A constant current of 2.8 A exists in a resistor. The RMS current is
1. 2.8 A
2. about 2 A
3. 1.4 A
4. undefined for a direct current
An inductor coil having some resistance is connected to an AC source. Which of the following quantities have zero average value over a cycle?
(A) | Current |
(B) | Induced EMF in the inductor |
(C) | Joule heat |
(D) | Magnetic energy stored in the inductor |
Choose the correct option
1. | (A) only |
2. | (B) and (C) only |
3. | (C) and (D) only |
4. | (A) and (B) only |
The AC voltage across a resistance can be measured using
(a) a potentiometer
(b) a hot-wire voltmeter
(c) a moving-coil galvanometer
(d) a moving-magnet galvanometer
Choose the correct option
1. (a), (b)
2. (b) only
3. (c), (d)
4. (a), (d)