The diagram shows a capacitor C and a resistor R connected in series to an ac source. V1 and V2 are voltmeters and A is an ammeter.

   

Consider now the following statements

I. Readings in A and V2 are always in phase
II. Reading in V1 is ahead in phase with reading in V2
III. Readings in A and V1 are always in phase

Which of these statements is/are correct?

1. I only 2. II only
3. I and II only 4. II and III only

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 60%
From NCERT
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The figure shows the variation of R, XL, and XC with frequency f in a series of L, C, and R circuits. For which frequency point is the circuit inductive?

1. A 2. B
3. C 4. All points
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 54%
From NCERT
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One 10 V, 60 W bulb is to be connected to 100 V line. The required induction coil has a self-inductance of value: (f = 50 Hz) 

1. 0.052 H

2. 2.42 H

3. 16.2 mH

4. 1.62 mH

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 53%
From NCERT
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In an LCR series network, VL=40 V, VC=20 V and VR=15 V. The supply voltage will be:

1.  25 V

2.  75 V

3.  35 V

4.  Zero

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 88%
From NCERT
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An alternating current is given as i = icos \(\omega t\) - isin \(\omega t\). The value of rms current is given by:
1. \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(i_1+i_2\right) \)
2. \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(i_i+i_2\right)^2 \)
3. \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(i_1^2+i_2^2\right)^{1 / 2} \)
4. \( \frac{1}{2}\left(i_1^2+i_2^2\right)^{1 / 2}\)

Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
 80%
From NCERT
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In a step-up transformer, the turn ratio is 1:2 . A Leclanche cell (e.m.f. 1.5 V) is connected across the primary coil. What would be the voltage developed in the secondary coil?

1. 3.0 V 2. 0.75 V
3. 1.5 V 4. Zero
Subtopic:  Transformer |
From NCERT
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A 220 V, 50 Hz ac source is connected to an inductance of 0.2 H and a resistance of 20 ohms in series. How much current flows across the circuit?

1.  10 A

2.  5 A

3.  33.3 A

4.  3.33 A

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 64%
From NCERT
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When a step-down transformer is connected to a 2400 volt line, the output load receives 80 amps of current. The ratio of the turns in the primary and secondary coils is 20:1. If transformer efficiency is 100%, then the current flowing in the primary coil will be:

1. 1600 A 2. 20 A
3. 4 A 4. 1.5 A
Subtopic:  Transformer |
 76%
From NCERT
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A generator produces a voltage that is given by V = 240 sin 120 t, where t is in seconds. The frequency and r.m.s. voltage are:

1. 60 Hz and 240 V
2. 19 Hz and 120 V
3. 19 Hz and 170 V
4. 754 Hz and 70 V

Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
 83%
From NCERT
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In an ac circuit, the current is given by \(i=5\sin(100t-\frac{\pi}{2})\) and the ac potential is V = 200 sin(100t) volt. The power consumption is:

1. 20 W

2. 40 W

3. 1000 W

4. 0 

Subtopic:  Power factor |
 86%
From NCERT
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