A conducting square frame of side \(a\) and a long straight wire carrying current \(I\) are located in the same plane as shown in the figure. The frame moves to the right with a constant velocity \(v.\) The emf induced in the frame will be proportional to:
1. | \( \dfrac{1}{x^2} \) | 2. | \( \dfrac{1}{(2 x-a)^2} \) |
3. | \( \dfrac{1}{(2 x+a)^2} \) | 4. | \(\dfrac{1}{(2 x-a)(2 x+a)}\) |
A thin semicircular conducting the ring \((PQR)\) of radius \(r\) is falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal magnetic field \(B,\) as shown in the figure. The potential difference developed across the ring when it moves with speed \(v\) is:
1. | zero |
2. | \(Bv\pi r^{2}/2\) and \(P\) is at a higher potential |
3. | \(\pi rvB\) and \(R\) is at a higher potential |
4. | \(2BvR\) and \(R\) is at a higher potential |
1. | the rectangular, circular, and elliptical loops. |
2. | the circular and the elliptical loops. |
3. | only the elliptical loop. |
4. | any of the four loops. |