Across a metallic conductor of non-uniform cross-section, a constant potential difference is applied. The quantity which remains constant along the conductor is:
1. current density 2. current
3. drift velocity 4. electric field

Subtopic:  Current & Current Density |
 59%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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Two cities are \(150~\text{km}\) apart. Electric power is sent from one city to another city through copper wires. The fall of potential per km is \(8\) volts and the average resistance per km is \(0.5~\text{ohm}\). The power loss in the wire is:
1. \(19.2~\text{W}\)
2. \(19.2~\text{kW}\)
3. \(19.2~\text{J}\)
4. \(12.2~\text{kW}\)

Subtopic:  Heating Effects of Current |
 82%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2014
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A wire of resistance \(4~\Omega\) is stretched to twice its original length. The resistance of a stretched wire would be:
1. \(4~\Omega\)
2. \(8~\Omega\)
3. \(16~\Omega\)
4. \(2~\Omega\)

Subtopic:  Derivation of Ohm's Law |
 82%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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Internal resistance of a \(2.1~\text{V}\) cell which gives a current of \(0.2~\text{A}\) through a resistance of \(10~\Omega\) is:
1. \(0.5~\Omega\)
2. \(0.8~\Omega\)
3. \(1.0~\Omega\)
4. \(0.2~\Omega\)
Subtopic:  EMF & Terminal Voltage |
 83%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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The resistances of the four arms \(P,Q,R~\text{and}~S\) in a Wheatstone’s bridge are \(10~\Omega,30~\Omega,30~\Omega\) and \(90~\Omega\) respectively. The emf and internal resistance of the cell are \(7~\text{volt}\) and \(5~\Omega\) respectively. If the galvanometer resistance is \(50~\Omega\) the current drawn from the cell will be:
1. \(0.2~\text{A}\)
2. \(0.1~\text{A}\)
3. \(2.0~\text{A}\)
4. \(1.0~\text{A}\)
 
 
Subtopic:  Wheatstone Bridge |
 76%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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If the voltage across a bulb rated \((220~\text{V}\text-100~\text{W})\) drops by \(2.5\%\) of its rated value, the percentage of the rated value by which the power would decrease is:
1. \(20\%\)
2. \(2.5\%\)
3. \(5\%\)
4. \(10\%\)

Subtopic:  Heating Effects of Current |
 77%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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A ring is made of a wire having a resistance of \(R_0=12~\Omega.\). Find points \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\), as shown in the figure, at which a current-carrying conductor should be connected so that the resistance \(R\) of the subcircuit between these points equals \(\frac{8}{3}~\Omega\)?
      
1. \(\frac{l_1}{l_2} = \frac{5}{8}\)
2. \(\frac{l_1}{l_2} = \frac{1}{3}\)
3. \(\frac{l_1}{l_2} = \frac{3}{8}\)
4. \(\frac{l_1}{l_2} = \frac{1}{2}\)

Subtopic:  Combination of Resistors |
 52%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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If power dissipated in the 9 Ω resistor in the circuit shown is 36 W, the potential difference across the 2 Ω resistor will be:

1.  8 V

2.  10 V

3.  2 V

4.  4 V

Subtopic:  Heating Effects of Current |
 78%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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A current of 2 A flows through a 2 Ω resistor when connected across a battery. The same battery supplies a current of 0.5 A when connected across a 9 Ω resistor. The internal resistance of the battery is:

1.  1/3 Ω

2.  1/4 Ω

3.  1 Ω

4.  0.5 Ω

Subtopic:  EMF & Terminal Voltage |
 77%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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Given below two statements:

Statement I: Kirchhoff’s junction law follows the conservation of charge. 
Statement II: Kirchhoff’s loop law follows the conservation of energy.

1. Both Statement I and Statement II are wrong.
2. Statement I is correct but Statement II is wrong.
3. Statement I is wrong and Statement II is correct.
4. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

Subtopic:  Kirchoff's Voltage Law |
 82%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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