A cell having an emf \(\varepsilon\) and internal resistance \(r\) is connected across a variable external resistance \(R\). As the resistance \(R\) is increased, the plot of potential difference \(V\) across \(R\) is given by:

1. 2.
3. 4.

Subtopic:  EMF & Terminal Voltage |
 61%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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In the circuit shown in the figure below, if the potential at point \(\mathrm{A}\) is taken to be zero, the potential at point \(\mathrm{B}\) will be:

           

1. \(+1\) V
2. \(-1\) V
3. \(+2\) V
4. \(-2\) V

Subtopic:  Kirchoff's Voltage Law |
 62%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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The net resistance of the circuit between \(A\) and \(B\) is:

   

1. \(\frac{8}{3}~\Omega\) 2. \(\frac{14}{3}~\Omega\)
3. \(\frac{16}{3}~\Omega\) 4. \(\frac{22}{3}~\Omega\)
Subtopic:  Wheatstone Bridge |
 89%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2000
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Two batteries, one of emf \(18\) volts and internal resistance \(2~\Omega\) and the other of emf \(12\) V and internal resistance \(1~\Omega,\) are connected as shown. The voltmeter \(\mathrm{V}\) will record a reading of: 

        

1. \(18\) V
2. \(30\) V
3. \(14\) V
4. \(15\) V

Subtopic:  Grouping of Cells |
 71%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2005
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A \(5-\)ampere fuse wire can withstand a maximum power of \(1\) watt in a circuit. The resistance of the fuse wire is:

1. \(5\) \(\Omega\) 2. \(0.04~\Omega\)
3. \(0.2~\Omega\) 4. \(0.4~\Omega\)
Subtopic:  Heating Effects of Current |
 86%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2005
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For the network shown in the figure below, the value of the current i is:

   

1. 18V5

2. 5V9

3. 9V35

4. 5V18

Subtopic:  Wheatstone Bridge |
 74%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2005
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A car battery of emf \(12~\text{V}\) and internal resistance \(5\times 10^{-2}~\Omega\) receives a current of \(60~\text{A}\) from an external source. The terminal voltage of the battery is:

1. \(12~\text{V}\) 2. \(9~\text{V}\)
3. \(15~\text{V}\) 4. \(20~\text{V}\)
Subtopic:  EMF & Terminal Voltage |
 50%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2000
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If there are two bulbs of (\(40~\text{W},200~\text{V}\)), and (\(100~\text{W},200~\text{V}\)), then the correct relation for their resistance is:

1. \(\mathrm{R}_{40}<\mathrm{R}_{100}\)
2. \(\mathrm{R}_{40}>\mathrm{R}_{100}\)
3. \(\mathrm{R}_{40}=\mathrm{R}_{100}\)
4. no relation can be predicted

Subtopic:  Heating Effects of Current |
 87%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2000
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When three identical bulbs are connected in series, the consumed power is 10 W. If they are now connected in parallel then the consumed power will be:
1.  30 W
2.  90 W
3.  \(\frac{10}{3}\) W
4.  270 W

Subtopic:  Heating Effects of Current |
 67%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 1998
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The current in 8 Ω resistance is (in the figure below):

   

1.  0.69 A
2.  0.92 A
3.  1.30 A
4.  1.6 A

Subtopic:  Kirchoff's Voltage Law |
 56%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 1999
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