A dielectric slab of dielectric constant \(3\) having the same area of cross-section as that of a parallel plate capacitor but of thickness \({\frac{3}{4}}^{\text{th}}\) of the separation of the plates is inserted into the capacitor. The ratio of potential difference across the plates without dielectric to that with dielectric is:
1. \(1:2\)
2. \(2:3\)
3. \(3:2\)
4. \(2:1\)
Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 54%
From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with air as a medium is \(6~\mu\text{F}.\) With the introduction of a dielectric medium, the capacitance becomes \(30~\mu\text{F}.\) The permittivity of the medium is:
\(\left(\varepsilon_0=8.85 \times 10^{-12} ~\text{C}^2 \text{N}^{-1} \text{m}^{-2}\right )\)

1. \(1.77 \times 10^{-12}~ \text{C}^2 \text{N}^{-1} \text{m}^{-2}\) 2. \(0.44 \times 10^{-10} ~\text{C}^2 \text{N}^{-1} \text{m}^{-2}\)
3. \(5.00 ~\text{C}^2 \text{N}^{-1} \text{m}^{-2}\) 4. \(0.44 \times 10^{-13} ~\text{C}^2 \text{N}^{-1} \text{m}^{-2}\)
Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 62%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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A parallel plate capacitor with cross-sectional area \(A\) and separation \(d\) has air between the plates. An insulating slab of the same area but the thickness of \(\dfrac{d}{2}\) is inserted between the plates as shown in the figure having a dielectric constant, \(K=4\). The ratio of new capacitance to its original capacitance will be:

     

1. \(2:1\) 2. \(8:5\)
3. \(6:5\) 4. \(4:1\)
Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 75%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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A parallel-plate capacitor of area \(A\), plate separation \(d\) and capacitance \(C\) is filled with four dielectric materials having dielectric constants \(k_1, k_2,k_3\) and \(k_4\) as shown in the figure below. If a single dielectric material is to be used to have the same capacitance \(C\) in this capacitor, then its dielectric constant \(k\) is given by:
      

1. \( {k}={k}_1+{k}_2+{k}_3+3 {k}_4\)
2. \({k}=\frac{2}{3}\left({k}_1+{k}_2+{k}_3\right)+2 {k}_4\)
3. \({k}=\frac{2}{3} {k}_4\left(\frac{{k}_1}{{k}_1+{K}_4}+\frac{{k}_2}{{k}_2+{k}_4}+\frac{{k}_3}{{k}_3+{k}_4}\right)\)
4. \(\frac{1}{{k}}=\frac{1}{{k}_1}+\frac{1}{{k}_2}+\frac{1}{{k}_3}+\frac{3}{2 {k}_4}\)
Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 62%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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Two thin dielectric slabs of dielectric constants \(K_1\) and \(K_2\) \((K_1<K_2)\) are inserted between plates of a parallel plate capacitor, as shown in the figure. The variation of electric field \('E'\) between the plates with distance \('d'\) as measured from the plate \(P\) is correctly shown by: 

   
1. 2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 78%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2014
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Two parallel metal plates having charges \(+Q\) and \(-Q\), face each other at a certain distance between them. If the plates are now dipped in the kerosene oil tank, the electric field between the plates will:
1. increase. 2. decrease.
3. remain the same. 4. become zero.
Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 78%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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