A capacitor is charged by a battery. The battery is removed and another identical uncharged capacitor is connected in parallel. The total electrostatic energy of the resulting system:

1. increases by a factor of 4.
2. decreases by a factor of 2.
3. remains the same.
4. increases by a factor of 2.

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
 69%
From NCERT
NEET - 2017
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

In the given circuit if point C is connected to the earth and a potential of +2000 V is given to the point A, the potential at B is:
            

1. 1500 V 2. 1000 V
3. 500V 4. 400 V
Subtopic:  Combination of Capacitors |
 58%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

The figure shows some of the equipotential surfaces. Magnitude and direction of the electric field is given by:

              

1. 200 V/m, making an angle \(120^\circ\)with the x-axis 
2. 100 V/m, pointing towards the negative x-axis
3. 200 V/m, making an angle \(60^\circ\)with the x-axis
4. 100 V/m, making an angle \(30^\circ\)with the x-axis

Subtopic:  Relation between Field & Potential |
 56%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

advertisementadvertisement

When a negative charge is released and moves in the electric field, it moves towards a position of:

1.  lower electric potential and lower potential energy.
2.  lower electric potential and higher potential energy.
3. higher electric potential and lower potential energy.
4.  higher electric potential and higher potential energy.

Subtopic:  Relation between Field & Potential |
 55%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

In the given figure if V=4 volt, each plate of the capacitor has a surface area of 10-m2 and the plates are 0.1×10-m apart, then the number of excess electrons on the negative plate is:

           

1. 5.15×109

2. 2.21×1010

3. 3.33×109

4. 2.21×109

Subtopic:  Capacitance |
 65%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints

The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is C. If a dielectric slab of thickness equal to one-fourth of the plate separation and dielectric constant K is inserted between the plates, then the new capacitance will be: 

1. \(KC \over 2(K+1)\) 2. \(2KC \over K+1\)
3. \(5KC \over 4K+1\) 4. \(4KC \over 3K+1\)
Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 77%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

advertisementadvertisement

An air capacitor of capacity C=10 μF is connected to a constant voltage battery of 12 V. Now the space between the plates is filled with a liquid of dielectric constant 5. The charge that flows now from battery to the capacitor is:

1. 120 μC

2. 699 μC

3. 480 μC

4. 24 μC

Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 52%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Four equal charges Q are placed at the four corners of a square of each side ‘a’. Work done in removing a charge – Q from its centre to infinity is:

1. 0

2. 2Q24πε0a

3. 2Q2πε0a

4. Q22πε0a

Subtopic:  Electric Potential Energy |
 59%
From NCERT
AIIMS - 1995
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Two equal charges q of opposite sign separated by a distance 2a constitute an electric dipole of dipole moment p. If P is a point at a distance r from the centre of the dipole and the line joining the centre of the dipole to this point makes an angle θ with the axis of the dipole, then the potential at P is given by: (r >> 2a) (Where p = 2qa

1. \(V={pcos \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r^2}\) 2. \(V={pcos \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r}\)
3. \(V={psin \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r}\) 4. \(V={pcos \theta \over 2 \pi \varepsilon_0r^2}\)
Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 72%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

advertisementadvertisement

How much kinetic energy will be gained by an \(\alpha\text-\text{particle}\) in going from a point at \(70~\text{V}\) to another point at \(50~\text{V}\)?

1. \(40~\text{eV}\) 2. \(40~\text{keV}\)
3. \(40~\text{MeV}\) 4. 0

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 79%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh