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A capacitor is charged by a battery. The battery is removed and another identical uncharged capacitor is connected in parallel. The total electrostatic energy of the resulting system:
1. increases by a factor of \(4\).
2. decreases by a factor of \(2\).
3. remains the same.
4. increases by a factor of \(2\).

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
 72%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2017
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In the given circuit if point \(C\) is connected to the earth and a potential of \(+2000~\text{V}\) is given to the point \(A\), the potential at \(B\) is:
             

1. \(1500\) V 2. \(1000\) V
3. \(500\) V 4. \(400\) V
Subtopic:  Combination of Capacitors |
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Level 2: 60%+
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The figure shows some of the equipotential surfaces. The magnitude and direction of the electric field are given by:

                

1. \(200~\text{V/m},\) making an angle \(120^\circ\) with the \(x\text-\)axis 
2. \(100~\text{V/m},\) pointing towards the negative \(x\text-\)axis
3. \(200~\text{V/m},\) making an angle \(60^\circ\) with the \(x\text-\)axis
4. \(100~\text{V/m},\) making an angle \(30^\circ\) with the \(x\text-\)axis
Subtopic:  Relation between Field & Potential |
 57%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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When a negative charge is released and moves in the electric field, it moves towards a position of:

1.  lower electric potential and lower potential energy.
2.  lower electric potential and higher potential energy.
3. higher electric potential and lower potential energy.
4.  higher electric potential and higher potential energy.

Subtopic:  Relation between Field & Potential |
 57%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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In the given figure if \(V = 4~\text{volt}\) each plate of the capacitor has a surface area of\(10^{-2}~\text{m}^2\) and the plates are \(0.1\times10^{-3}~\text{m}\)apart, then the number of excess electrons on the negative plate is:


1. \(5.15\times 10^{9}\)
2. \(2.21\times 10^{10}\)
3. \(3.33\times 10^{9}\)
4. \(2.21\times 10^{9}\)
Subtopic:  Capacitance |
 69%
Level 2: 60%+
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The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is \(C\). If a dielectric slab of thickness equal to one-fourth of the plate separation and dielectric constant \(K\) is inserted between the plates, then the new capacitance will be: 
1. \(KC \over 2(K+1)\) 2. \(2KC \over K+1\)
3. \(5KC \over 4K+1\) 4. \(4KC \over 3K+1\)
Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 78%
Level 2: 60%+
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An air capacitor of capacity \(C= 10~\mu\text{F}\) is connected to a constant voltage battery of \(12\) V. Now the space between the plates is filled with a liquid of dielectric constant \(5\). The charge that flows now from battery to the capacitor is:
1. \(120~\mu\text{C}\)
2. \(699~\mu\text{C}\)
3. \(480~\mu\text{C}\)
4. \(24~\mu\text{C}\)

Subtopic:  Dielectrics in Capacitors |
 54%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Four equal charges \(Q\) are placed at the four corners of a square of each side \(a\). Work done in removing a charge \(-Q\) from its centre to infinity is:
1. \(0\)
2. \(\frac{\sqrt{2} Q^{2}}{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} a}\)
3. \(\frac{\sqrt{2} Q^{2}}{\pi \varepsilon_{0} a}\)
4. \(\frac{Q^{2}}{2 \pi \varepsilon_{0} a}\)

Subtopic:  Electric Potential Energy |
 61%
Level 2: 60%+
AIIMS - 1995
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Two equal charges \(q\) of opposite sign separated by a distance \(2a\) constitute an electric dipole of dipole moment \(p\). If \(P\) is a point at a distance \(r\) from the centre of the dipole and the line joining the centre of the dipole to this point makes an angle \(\theta\) with the axis of the dipole, then the potential at \(P\) is given by:
\((r>>2a)\) , where \(p = 2qa\)
1. \(V={p\cos \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r^2}\) 2. \(V={p\cos \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r}\)
3. \(V={p\sin \theta \over 4 \pi \varepsilon_0r}\) 4. \(V={p\cos \theta \over 2 \pi \varepsilon_0r^2}\)
Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 75%
Level 2: 60%+
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How much kinetic energy will be gained by an \(\alpha\text-\text{particle}\) in going from a point at \(70~\text{V}\) to another point at \(50~\text{V}\)?

1. \(40~\text{eV}\) 2. \(40~\text{keV}\)
3. \(40~\text{MeV}\) 4. 0

Subtopic:  Electric Potential |
 81%
Level 1: 80%+
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