| 1. | \(10^{20}\) | 2. | \(10^{30}\) |
| 3. | \(10^{40}\) | 4. | \(10\) |
The acceleration of an electron due to the mutual attraction between the electron and a proton when they are \(1.6~\mathring{A}\) apart is:
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0}=9 \times 10^9~ \text{Nm}^2 \text{C}^{-2}\right)\)
1. \( 10^{24} ~\text{m/s}^2\)
2. \( 10^{23} ~\text{m/s}^2\)
3. \( 10^{22}~\text{m/s}^2\)
4. \( 10^{25} ~\text{m/s}^2\)
| 1. | \(\frac{4F}{3}\) | 2. | \(F\) |
| 3. | \(\frac{9F}{16}\) | 4. | \(\frac{16F}{9}\) |
Suppose the charge of a proton and an electron differ slightly. One of them is \(-e,\) the other is \((e+\Delta e).\) If the net of electrostatic force and gravitational force between two hydrogen atoms placed at a distance \(d\) (much greater than atomic size) apart is zero, then \(\Delta e\) is of the order of?
(Given the mass of hydrogen \(m_h = 1.67\times 10^{-27}~\text{kg}\))
1. \(10^{-23}~\text{C}\)
2. \(10^{-37}~\text{C}\)
3. \(10^{-47}~\text{C}\)
4. \(10^{-20}~\text{C}\)
| 1. | \(\dfrac{r}{\sqrt[3]{2}}\) | 2. | \(\dfrac{r}{\sqrt[2]{2}}\) |
| 3. | \(\dfrac{2r}{3}\) | 4. | none of the above |
Two positive ions, each carrying a charge \(q\), are separated by a distance \(d\). If \(F\) is the force of repulsion between the ions, the number of electrons missing from each ion will be:
(\(e\) is the charge on an electron)
| 1. | \(\dfrac{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} F d^{2}}{e^{2}}\) | 2. | \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} F e^{2}}{d^{2}}} \) |
| 3. | \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} F d^{2}}{e^{2}}}\) | 4. | \(\dfrac{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} F d^{2}}{q^{2}}\) |
| 1. | Newton metre2 / Coulomb2 |
| 2. | Coulomb2 /Newton metre2 |
| 3. | Coulomb2/ (Newton metre)2 |
| 4. | Coulomb/Newton metre |