A particle of mass m oscillates with simple harmonic motion between points x1 and x2, the equilibrium position being O. Its potential energy is plotted. It will be as given below in the graph:

1. 2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Energy of SHM |
 84%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2003
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Equation of a simple harmonic motion is  given by x = asinωt. For which value of x, kinetic energy is equal to the potential energy?

1.  x = ± a

2.  x = ± a2

3.  x = ± a2

4.  x = ± 3a2

Subtopic:  Energy of SHM |
 82%
From NCERT
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The potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator, when the particle is halfway to its endpoint, will be:
1. \(\frac{2E}{3}\)
2. \(\frac{E}{8}\)
3. \(\frac{E}{4}\)
4. \(\frac{E}{2}\)

Subtopic:  Energy of SHM |
 79%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2003
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The kinetic energy (K) of a simple harmonic oscillator varies with displacement (x) as shown. The period of the oscillation will be: (mass of oscillator is 1 kg)

                     

1. π2 sec 2.  12 sec
3.  π sec 4. 1 sec
Subtopic:  Energy of SHM |
 75%
From NCERT
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A block of mass \(4~\text{kg}\) hangs from a spring of spring constant \(k = 400~\text{N/m}\). The block is pulled down through \(15~\text{cm}\) below the equilibrium position and released. What is its kinetic energy when the block is \(10~\text{cm}\) below the equilibrium position? [Ignore gravity]
1. \(5~\text{J}\)
2. \(2.5~\text{J}\)
3. \(1~\text{J}\)
4. \(1.9~\text{J}\)

Subtopic:  Energy of SHM |
 76%
From NCERT
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The kinetic energy of a particle executing SHM is 16 J when it is in its mean position. If the amplitude of oscillations is 25 cm and the mass of the particle is 5.12 kg, the time period of its oscillation will be:
1. π5sec 
2. 2π sec
3. 20π sec   
4. 5π sec

Subtopic:  Energy of SHM |
 70%
From NCERT
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A particle executing simple harmonic motion has a kinetic energy of \(K_0 cos^2(\omega t)\). The values of the maximum potential energy and the total energy are, respectively:
1. \(0\) and \(2K_0\)
2. \(\frac{K_0}{2}\) and \(K_0\)
3. \(K_0\) and \(2K_0\)
4. \(K_0\) and \(K_0\)

Subtopic:  Energy of SHM |
 62%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2007
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