Which of the following relationships between the acceleration '\(a\)' and the displacement '\(x\)' of a particle involves simple harmonic motion?

1. \(a =   0 . 7 x\) 2. \(a =   - 200 x^{2} \)
3. \(a =   - 10 x\) 4. \(a =   100   x^{3}\)


Subtopic:  Simple Harmonic Motion |
 73%
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A spring having a spring constant of 1200 N/m is mounted on a horizontal table as shown in the figure. A mass of 3 kg is attached to the free end of the spring. The mass is then pulled sideways to a distance of 2.0 cm and released. The frequency of oscillations will be:
    

1. \(3.0~\text{s}^{-1}\) 2. \(2.7~\text{s}^{-1}\)
3. \(1.2~\text{s}^{-1}\) 4. \(3.2~\text{s}^{-1}\)

Subtopic:  Spring mass system |
 72%
From NCERT
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Identify the correct definition:

1. If after every certain interval of time, a particle repeats its motion, then the motion is called periodic motion.
2. To and fro motion of a particle is called oscillatory motion.
3. Oscillatory motion described in terms of single sine and cosine functions is called simple harmonic motion.
4. All of the above

Subtopic:  Types of Motion |
 92%
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A particle is executing SHM with time period T. If the time period of its total mechanical energy is T', then T'T will be:

1. 2 2. \(1 \over 2\)
3. Zero 4. Infinite
Subtopic:  Energy of SHM |
From NCERT
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Which of the following examples represent simple harmonic motion?

1. The rotation of the earth about its axis.
2. The motion of an oscillating mercury column in a U-tube.
3. General vibrations of a polyatomic molecule about its equilibrium position.
4. A fan rotating with a constant angular velocity.


 

Subtopic:  Simple Harmonic Motion |
 62%
From NCERT
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The rotation of the earth about its axis is:

1. periodic motion.
2. simple harmonic motion.
3. periodic and simple harmonic motion.
4. non-periodic motion.
Subtopic:  Types of Motion |
 83%
From NCERT
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A particle executing SHM crosses points A and B with the same velocity. Having taken 3 s in passing from A to
B, it returns to B after another 3 s. The time period of the SHM will be:

1. 15 s

2. 6 s

3. 12 s

4. 9 s

Subtopic:  Linear SHM |
 54%
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In a simple harmonic oscillation, the graph of acceleration against displacement for one complete oscillation will be:
1. an ellipse
2. a circle
3. a parabola
4. a straight line

Subtopic:  Linear SHM |
 62%
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A particle of mass \(m\) and charge \(\text-q\) moves diametrically through a uniformly charged sphere of radius \(R\) with total charge \(Q\). The angular frequency of the particle's simple harmonic motion, if its amplitude \(<R\), is given by:
1. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{qQ}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0 ~mR} }\)
2. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{qQ}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0 ~mR^2} }\)
3. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{qQ}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0 ~mR^3}}\)
4. \( \sqrt{\dfrac{m}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0 ~qQ} }\)

Subtopic:  Linear SHM |
 57%
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The figure shows the circular motion of a particle. The radius of the circle, the period, the sense of revolution, and the initial position are indicated in the figure. The simple harmonic motion of the x-projection of the radius vector of the rotating particle P will be:

                                     

1. x(t)=B sin2πt30

2. x(t)=B cosπt15

3. x(t)=B sinπt15+π2

4. x(t)=B cosπt15+π2

Subtopic:  Simple Harmonic Motion | Phasor Diagram |
 51%
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