At \(10^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) the value of the density of a fixed mass of an ideal gas divided by its pressure is \(x\). At \(110^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) this ratio is:
1. \(x\)
2. \(\frac{383}{283}x\)
3. \(\frac{10}{110}x\)
4. \(\frac{283}{383}x\)

We have two vessels of equal volume, one filled with hydrogen and the other with equal mass of helium. The common temperature is \(27^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) . What is the relative number of molecules in the two vessels?
1. \(\frac{n_H}{n_{He}} = \frac{1}{1}\)
2. \(\frac{n_H}{n_{He}} = \frac{5}{1}\)
3. \(\frac{n_H}{n_{He}} = \frac{2}{1}\)
4. \(\frac{n_H}{n_{He}} = \frac{3}{1}\)

The volume \(V\) versus temperature \(T\) graph for a certain amount of a perfect gas at two pressures \(\mathrm{P}_1\) and $$
\(\mathrm{P}_2\) are shown in the figure. Here:

Two vessels separately contain two ideal gases \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) at the same temperature, the pressure of \(\mathrm{A}\) being twice that of \(\mathrm{B}\). Under such conditions, the density of \(\mathrm{A}\) is found to be \(1.5\) times the density of \(\mathrm{B}\). The ratio of molecular weight of \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) is:

The ratio of ${\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{rms}}:{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{mp}}:{\mathrm{v}}_{\mathrm{avg}}$ is: (symbols have their usual meaning)

$1. \sqrt{3}:\sqrt{2}:\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{\pi }}{8}}$
$2. \sqrt{3}:\sqrt{2}:\sqrt{\frac{8}{3}}$
$3. \sqrt{3}:\sqrt{\frac{8}{\mathrm{\pi }}}:\sqrt{2}$
$4. \sqrt{3}:\sqrt{2}:\sqrt{\frac{8}{\mathrm{\pi }}}$

The figure below shows the graph of pressure and volume of a gas at two temperatures ${\mathrm{T}}_1$ and ${\mathrm{T}}_2$. Which one, of the following, inferences is correct?

An experiment is carried out on a fixed amount of gas at different temperatures and at high pressure such that it deviates from the ideal gas behaviour. The variation of $\frac{\mathrm{PV}}{\mathrm{RT}}$ with P is shown in the diagram. The correct variation will correspond to: (Assuming that the gas in consideration is nitrogen)

The average translational kinetic energy of \(O_2\) (molar mass \(32\)) molecules at a particular temperature is \(0.048~\text{eV}\). The translational kinetic energy of \(N_2\) (molar mass \(28\)) molecules in \(\text{eV}\) at the same temperature is:
1. \(0.0015\)
2. \(0.003\)
3. \(0.048\)
4. \(0.768\)

For hydrogen gas \(C_P-C_V=a\) and for oxygen gas \(C_P-C_V=b\) where molar specific heats are given. So the relation between \(a\) and \(b\) is given by: (where \(C_p\) and \(C_V\) in J mol^-1 K^-1)
1. \(a=16b\)
2. \(b=16a\)
3. \(a=4b\)
4. \(a=b\)

The specific heat of an ideal gas is:

1.  proportional to $\mathrm{T.}$                     

2.  proportional to T².

3.  proportional to T³.                  

4.  independent of $\mathrm{T.}$