An experiment is carried out on a fixed amount of gas at different temperatures and at high pressure such that it deviates from the ideal gas behaviour. The variation of PVRT with P is shown in the diagram. The correct variation will correspond to: (Assuming that the gas in consideration is nitrogen)

1. Curve A 2. Curve B
3. Curve C 4. Curve D

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 58%
From NCERT
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The figure below shows the graph of pressure and volume of a gas at two temperatures T1 and T2. Which one, of the following, inferences is correct?

 

1. \(\mathrm{T}_1>\mathrm{T}_2\)
2. \(\mathrm{T}_1=\mathrm{T}_2\)
3. \(\mathrm{T}_1<\mathrm{T}_2\)
4. No inference can be drawn

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 85%
From NCERT
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The average translational kinetic energy of \(O_2\) (molar mass \(32\)) molecules at a particular temperature is \(0.048~\text{eV}\). The translational kinetic energy of \(N_2\) (molar mass \(28\)) molecules in \(\text{eV}\) at the same temperature is:
1. \(0.0015\)
2. \(0.003\)
3. \(0.048\)
4. \(0.768\)

Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas | Types of Velocities | Law of Equipartition of Energy |
 82%
From NCERT
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For hydrogen gas \(C_P-C_V=a\) and for oxygen gas \(C_P-C_V=b\) where molar specific heats are given. So the relation between \(a\) and \(b\) is given by: (where \(C_p\) and \(C_V\) in J mol-1 K-1)
1. \(a=16b\)
2. \(b=16a\)
3. \(a=4b\)
4. \(a=b\)

Subtopic:  Specific Heat |
 63%
From NCERT
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The specific heat of an ideal gas is:

1.  proportional to T.                     

2.  proportional to T2.

3.  proportional to T3.                  

4.  independent of T.

Subtopic:  Specific Heat |
 63%
From NCERT
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If the pressure in a closed vessel is reduced by drawing out some gas, the mean free path of the molecules:

1. decreases
2. increases
3. remains unchanged
4. increases or decreases according to the nature of the gas

Subtopic:  Mean Free Path |
 74%
From NCERT
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At which temperature the velocity of \(\mathrm{O_2}\) molecules will be equal to the velocity of \(\mathrm{N_2}\) molecules at \(0^\circ \mathrm{C}?\)

1. \(40^\circ \mathrm{C}\) 2. \(93^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
3. \(39^\circ \mathrm{C}\) 4. Cannot be calculated
Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 78%
From NCERT
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Two vessels separately contain two ideal gases \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) at the same temperature, the pressure of \(\mathrm{A}\) being twice that of \(\mathrm{B}\). Under such conditions, the density of \(\mathrm{A}\) is found to be \(1.5\) times the density of \(\mathrm{B}\). The ratio of molecular weight of \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) is:

1. \(\frac{2}{3}\) 2. \(\frac{3}{4}\)
3. \(2\) 4. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 86%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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At \(10^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) the value of the density of a fixed mass of an ideal gas divided by its pressure is \(x\). At \(110^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) this ratio is:
1. \(x\)
2. \(\frac{383}{283}x\)
3. \(\frac{10}{110}x\)
4. \(\frac{283}{383}x\)

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 69%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2008
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The ratio of the specific heats CPCV=γ in terms of degrees of freedom (\(n\)) is given by:
1. \(1+1/n\)
2. \(1+n/3\)
3. \(1+2/n\)
4. \(1+n/2\)

Subtopic:  Specific Heat |
 81%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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