Volume, pressure, and temperature of an ideal gas are \(V\), \(P\), and \(T\) respectively. If the mass of its molecule is \(m\), then its density is: [\(k\)=Boltzmann's constant]

1. \(mkT\) 2. \(P \over kT\)
3. \(P \over kTV\) 4. \(Pm \over kT\)

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 81%
From NCERT
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Which one of the following graph is correct at constant pressure?

1. 2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 62%
From NCERT
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Molecular weight of two gases are \(M_1\) and \(M_2.\) At any temperature, the ratio of root mean square velocities \(v_1\) and \(v_2\) will be:
1. \(\sqrt{\frac{M_1}{M_2}}\)
2. \(\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}\)
3. \(\sqrt{\frac{M_1+M_2}{M_1-M_2}}\)
4. \(\sqrt{\frac{M_1-M_2}{M_1+M_2}}\)

Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 88%
From NCERT
PMT - 1996
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At what temperature is the root mean square speed of molecules of hydrogen twice as that at STP?
1. \(273\) K
2. \(546\) K
3. \(819\) K
4. \(1092\) K

Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 65%
From NCERT
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The curve between absolute temperature and \(\mathrm{v}^2_{rms}\) is:

1. 2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 71%
From NCERT
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The molecules of a given mass of gas have rms velocity of 200 ms-1 at \(27^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) and 1.0 x 105 Nm-2 pressure. When the temperature and pressure of the gas are increased to, respectively, \(127^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) and 0.05 X 10Nm-2, rms velocity of its molecules in ms-1 will become:
1. 400/√3
2. 100√2/3
3. 100/3 
4.100√2

Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 79%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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The ratio of the specific heats CPCV=γ in terms of degrees of freedom (\(n\)) is given by:
1. \(1+1/n\)
2. \(1+n/3\)
3. \(1+2/n\)
4. \(1+n/2\)

Subtopic:  Specific Heat |
 81%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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At which temperature the velocity of \(\mathrm{O_2}\) molecules will be equal to the velocity of \(\mathrm{N_2}\) molecules at \(0^\circ \mathrm{C}?\)

1. \(40^\circ \mathrm{C}\) 2. \(93^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
3. \(39^\circ \mathrm{C}\) 4. Cannot be calculated
Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 78%
From NCERT
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If the pressure in a closed vessel is reduced by drawing out some gas, the mean free path of the molecules:

1. decreases
2. increases
3. remains unchanged
4. increases or decreases according to the nature of the gas

Subtopic:  Mean Free Path |
 74%
From NCERT
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The specific heat of an ideal gas is:

1.  proportional to T.                     

2.  proportional to T2.

3.  proportional to T3.                  

4.  independent of T.

Subtopic:  Specific Heat |
 63%
From NCERT
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