Two vessels separately contain two ideal gases \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) at the same temperature, the pressure of \(\mathrm{A}\) being twice that of \(\mathrm{B}\). Under such conditions, the density of \(\mathrm{A}\) is found to be \(1.5\) times the density of \(\mathrm{B}\). The ratio of molecular weight of \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) is:

1. \(\frac{2}{3}\) 2. \(\frac{3}{4}\)
3. \(2\) 4. \(\frac{1}{2}\)

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 86%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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One mole of an ideal diatomic gas undergoes a transition from \(A\) to \(B\) along a path \(AB\) as shown in the figure. 
         
The change in internal energy of the gas during the transition is:

1. \(20\) kJ 2. \(-20\) kJ
3. \(20\) J 4. \(-12\) kJ

Subtopic:  Law of Equipartition of Energy |
 68%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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The amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of \(1\) g of Helium at NTP, from \({T_1}\) K to \({T_2}\) K is:
1. \(\frac{3}{2}N_ak_B(T_2-T_1)\)
2. \(\frac{3}{4}N_ak_B(T_2-T_1)\)
3. \(\frac{3}{4}N_ak_B\frac{T_2}{T_1}\)
4. \(\frac{3}{8}N_ak_B(T_2-T_1)\)

Subtopic:  Specific Heat |
 51%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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At \(10^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) the value of the density of a fixed mass of an ideal gas divided by its pressure is \(x\). At \(110^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) this ratio is:
1. \(x\)
2. \(\frac{383}{283}x\)
3. \(\frac{10}{110}x\)
4. \(\frac{283}{383}x\)

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 69%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2008
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The value of CP-Cv=1.00 R for a gas in state A and CP-Cv=1.06 R in another state B. If PA and PB denote the pressure and TA & TB denote the temperatures in the two states, then:

1. \(P_A=P_B ; T_A>T_B\)
2. \(P_A>P_B ; T_A=T_B\)
3. \(P_A<P_B ; T_A>T_B\)
4. \(P_A=P_B ; T_A<T_B\)

Subtopic:  Specific Heat |
 50%
From NCERT
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At what temperature will the \(\text{rms}\) speed of oxygen molecules become just sufficient for escaping from the earth's atmosphere? 
(Given: Mass of oxygen molecule \((m)= 2.76\times 10^{-26}~\text{kg}\), Boltzmann's constant \(k_B= 1.38\times10^{-23}~\text{J K}^{-1}\))
1. \(2.508\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)
2. \(8.360\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)
3. \(5.016\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)
4. \(1.254\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)

Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 64%
From NCERT
NEET - 2018
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A gas mixture consists of \(2\) moles of \(O_2\) and \(4\) moles of \(Ar\) at temperature \(T.\) Neglecting all the vibrational modes, the total internal energy of the system is:

1. \(15RT\) 2. \(9RT\)
3. \(11RT\) 4. \(4RT\)
Subtopic:  Law of Equipartition of Energy |
 77%
From NCERT
NEET - 2017
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During an experiment, an ideal gas is found to obey an additional law VP2 = constant. The gas is initially at temperature T and volume V. What will be the temperature of the gas when it expands to a volume 2V?

1. T'=4T

2. T'=2T

3. T'=5T

4. T'=6T

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 81%
From NCERT
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We have two vessels of equal volume, one filled with hydrogen and the other with equal mass of helium. The common temperature is \(27^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) . What is the relative number of molecules in the two vessels?
1. \(\frac{n_H}{n_{He}} = \frac{1}{1}\)
2. \(\frac{n_H}{n_{He}} = \frac{5}{1}\)
3. \(\frac{n_H}{n_{He}} = \frac{2}{1}\)
4. \(\frac{n_H}{n_{He}} = \frac{3}{1}\)

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 65%
From NCERT
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The volume \(V\) versus temperature \(T\) graph for a certain amount of a perfect gas at two pressures \(\mathrm{P}_1\) and 
\(\mathrm{P}_2\) are shown in the figure. Here:

  

1.  \(\mathrm{P}_1<\mathrm{P}_2\)
2. \(\mathrm{P}_1>\mathrm{P}_2\)
3. \(\mathrm{P}_1=\mathrm{P}_2\)
4.  Pressures can’t be related
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 83%
From NCERT
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