Match Column I and Column II and choose the correct match from the given choices.
Column I | Column II | ||
(A) | Root mean square speed of gas molecules | (P) | \(\dfrac13nm\bar v^2\) |
(B) | The pressure exerted by an ideal gas | (Q) | \( \sqrt{\dfrac{3 R T}{M}} \) |
(C) | The average kinetic energy of a molecule | (R) | \( \dfrac{5}{2} R T \) |
(D) | The total internal energy of a mole of a diatomic gas | (S) | \(\dfrac32k_BT\) |
(A) | (B) | (C) | (D) | |
1. | (Q) | (P) | (S) | (R) |
2. | (R) | (Q) | (P) | (S) |
3. | (R) | (P) | (S) | (Q) |
4. | (Q) | (R) | (S) | (P) |
1. | \(\dfrac{3}{2}k_BT\) | 2. | \(\dfrac{5}{2}k_BT\) |
3. | \(\dfrac{7}{2}k_BT\) | 4. | \(\dfrac{1}{2}k_BT\) |
An increase in the temperature of a gas-filled container would lead to:
1. | decrease in intermolecular distance. |
2. | increase in its mass. |
3. | increase in its kinetic energy. |
4. | decrease in its pressure. |