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Q. No.A thermodynamic system is taken through the cycle \(abcda.\) The work done by the gas along the path \(bc\) is:
1. \(30~\text J\)
2. \(-90~\text J\)
3. \(-60~\text J\)
4. zero
1. \(30~\text J\)
2. \(-90~\text J\)
3. \(-60~\text J\)
4. zero
Subtopic: Work Done by a Gas |
68%
From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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For an adiabatic process, the factor which remains constant is: (all the notations have their usual meaning)
1. \(P^{\gamma-1} {~T}^\gamma \)
2. \(T V^{1-\gamma} \)
3. \(V^{\gamma-1} {~T}^ \gamma \)
4. \(P^{1-\gamma} ~{T}^\gamma\)
1. \(P^{\gamma-1} {~T}^\gamma \)
2. \(T V^{1-\gamma} \)
3. \(V^{\gamma-1} {~T}^ \gamma \)
4. \(P^{1-\gamma} ~{T}^\gamma\)
Subtopic: Cyclic Process |
70%
From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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A Carnot engine has an efficiency of \(50\%\) when its source is at a temperature \(327^\circ \mathrm{C}\). The temperature of the sink is:
1. \(200^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
2. \(27^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
3. \(15^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
4. \(100^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
1. \(200^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
2. \(27^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
3. \(15^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
4. \(100^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
69%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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For the given cycle, the work done during the isobaric process is:
1. \(200\) J
2. zero
3. \(400\) J
4. \(600\) J
1. \(200\) J
2. zero
3. \(400\) J
4. \(600\) J
Subtopic: Work Done by a Gas |
56%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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An ideal gas undergoes four different processes from the same initial state as shown in the figure below. Those processes are adiabatic, isothermal, isobaric, and isochoric. The curve which represents the adiabatic process among \(1,\) \(2,\) \(3\) and \(4\) is:
| 1. | \(4\) | 2. | \(1\) |
| 3. | \(2\) | 4. | \(3\) |
Subtopic: Types of Processes |
77%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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A gas undergoes an isothermal process. The specific heat capacity of the gas in the process is:
| 1. | infinity | 2. | \(0.5\) |
| 3. | zero | 4. | \(1\) |
Subtopic: Molar Specific Heat |
72%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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An ideal gas follows a process described by the equation \(PV^2=C\) from the initial \((P_1, V_1, T_1)\) to final \((P_2, V_2, T_2)\) thermodynamics states, where \(C\) is a constant. Then:
| 1. | \(\text{If}~P_1>P_2~\text{then}~T_1<T_2\) |
| 2. | \(\text{If}~V_2>V_1~\text{then}~T_2>T_1\) |
| 3. | \(\text{If}~V_2>V_1~\text{then}~T_2<T_1\) |
| 4. | \(\text{If}~P_1>P_2~\text{then}~V_1>V_2\) |
Subtopic: Types of Processes |
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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Two cylinders \(A\) and \(B\) of equal capacity are connected to each other via a stop cock. A contains an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure. \(B\) is completely evacuated. The entire system is thermally insulated. The stop cock is suddenly opened. The process is:
1. adiabatic
2. isochoric
3. isobaric
4. isothermal
Subtopic: Types of Processes |
77%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The efficiency of a Carnot engine depends upon:
1. the temperature of the sink only.
2. the temperatures of the source and the sink.
3. the volume of the cylinder of the engine.
4. the temperature of the source only.
87%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The \((P\text{-}V)\) diagram for an ideal gas in a piston-cylinder assembly undergoing a thermodynamic process is shown in the figure. The process is:
| 1. | adiabatic | 2. | isochoric |
| 3. | isobaric | 4. | isothermal |
Subtopic: Types of Processes |
85%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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