Thermodynamic processes are indicated in the following diagram.
            
Match the following:
      Column I      Column II
\(P\).   Process-I        \(\mathrm{a}\).    Adiabatic      
\(Q\). Process-II  \(\mathrm{b}\). Isobaric
\(R\). Process-III  \(\mathrm{c}\). Isochoric
\(S\). Process-IV \(\mathrm{d}\)  Isothermal
1. \(P \rightarrow \mathrm{a}, Q \rightarrow \mathrm{c}, R \rightarrow \mathrm{d}, S \rightarrow \mathrm{b}\)
2. \(P \rightarrow \mathrm{c}, Q \rightarrow \mathrm{a}, R \rightarrow \mathrm{d}, S \rightarrow b\)
3. \(P \rightarrow \mathrm{c}, Q \rightarrow \mathrm{d}, R \rightarrow \mathrm{b}, S \rightarrow \mathrm{a}\)
4. \(P \rightarrow \mathrm{c}, Q \rightarrow \mathrm{d}, R \rightarrow \mathrm{b}, S \rightarrow \mathrm{a}\)

Subtopic:  Types of Processes |
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NEET - 2017
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A gas is compressed isothermally to half its initial volume. The same gas is compressed separately through an adiabatic process until its volume is again reduced to half. Then:

1. compressing the gas through an adiabatic process will require more work to be done.
2. compressing the gas isothermally or adiabatically will require the same amount of work to be done.
3. which of the case (whether compression through isothermal or through the adiabatic process) requires more work to be done will depend upon the atomicity of the gas.
4. compressing the gas isothermally will require more work to be done.

Subtopic:  Work Done by a Gas |
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Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2016
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An ideal gas is compressed to half its initial volume by means of several processes. Which of the following processes results in the maximum work being done on the gas?
1. Adiabatic
2. Isobaric
3. Isochoric
4. Isothermal

Subtopic:  Work Done by a Gas |
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Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2015
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During an adiabatic process, the pressure of a gas is found to be proportional to the cube of its temperature. The ratio of CP/CV for the gas is equal to:

1. 4/3 2. 2
3. 5/3 4. 3/2
Subtopic:  Types of Processes | Molar Specific Heat |
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NEET - 2013
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An ideal gas goes from state \(A\) to state \(B\) via three different processes, as indicated in the \(P\text-V\) diagram. If \(Q_1,Q_2,Q_3\) indicates the heat absorbed by the gas along the three processes and \(\Delta U_1, \Delta U_2, \Delta U_3\) indicates the change in internal energy along the three processes respectively, then:

           

1. \({Q}_1>{Q}_2>{Q}_3 \) and \(\Delta {U}_1=\Delta {U}_2=\Delta {U}_3\)
2. \({Q}_3>{Q}_2>{Q}_1\) and \(\Delta {U}_1=\Delta {U}_2=\Delta {U}_3\)
3. \({Q}_1={Q}_2={Q}_3\) and \(\Delta {U}_1>\Delta {U}_2>\Delta {U}_3\)
4. \({Q}_3>{Q}_2>{Q}_1\) and \(\Delta {U}_1>\Delta {U}_2>\Delta {U}_3\)
Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
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NEET - 2012
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In thermodynamic processes, which of the following statements is not true?

1. In an adiabatic process, the system is insulated from the surroundings.
2. In an isochoric process, the pressure remains constant.
3. In an isothermal process, the temperature remains constant.
4. In an adiabatic process, \(P V^\gamma\) = constant.

Subtopic:  Types of Processes |
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NEET - 2009
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In isothermal expansion, the pressure is determined by:

1. Temperature only
2. Compressibility only
3. Both temperature and compressibility
4. None of these
Subtopic:  Types of Processes |
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Under isothermal conditions, the volumes of ideal gas \(A\) and actual gas \(B\) grow from \(V\) to \(2V\). The increase in internal energy:
1. will be the same in both \(A\) and \(B\).
2. will be zero in both the gases.
3. of \(B\) will be more than that of \(A\).
4. of \(A\) will be more than that of \(B\).
Subtopic:  Molar Specific Heat |
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The specific heat of a gas in an isothermal process is: 

1. Infinite 2. Zero
3. Negative 4. Remains constant
Subtopic:  Molar Specific Heat |
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The pressure and density of a diatomic gas (γ=7/5) changes adiabatically from (P, d) to (P', d'). If d'd=32, then P'P should be: 

1. 1/128 2. 32
3. 128 4. None of the above
Subtopic:  Types of Processes |
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