The rate of heat emission from an ideal black body at temperature T is H. What will be the rate of emission of heat by another body of same size at temperature 2T and emissivity 0.25?

1. 16 H 2. 4 H
3. 8 H 4. 4.5 H

Subtopic:  Stefan-Boltzmann Law |
 78%
From NCERT
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Two slabs A and B of equal surface area are placed one over the other such that their surfaces are completely in contact. The thickness of slab A is twice that of B. The coefficient of thermal conductivity of slab A is twice that of B. The first surface of slab A is maintained at \(100^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\), while the second surface of slab B is maintained at \(25^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\). The temperature at the common surface will be:
1. \(62.5^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\)
2. \(45^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\)
3. \(55^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\)
4. \(85^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\)

Subtopic:  Conduction |
 72%
From NCERT
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Two rods, one made of aluminium and the other made of steel, having initial lengths \(l_1\) and \(l_2\) are connected together to form a single rod of length l1+l2. The coefficient of linear expansion for aluminium and steel are αa and αs respectively. If the length of each rod increases by the same amount when their temperature is raised by \(t^\circ \mathrm{C},\) then the ratio \(\frac{l_1}{l_1+l_2}\) is:
1. αsαa

2. αaαs

3. αaαa+αs

4. αsαa+αs

Subtopic:  Thermal Expansion |
 59%
From NCERT
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Three rods made of the same material and having the same cross-section have been joined as shown in the figure. Each rod has the same length. The left and right ends are kept at \(0^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) and \(90^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\), respectively. The temperature at the junction of the three rods will be:

         
1. \(45^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\)
2. \(60^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\)
3. \(30^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\)
4. \(20^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\)

Subtopic:  Conduction |
 84%
From NCERT
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\(150\) g of ice at \(0^\circ \mathrm{C}\) is mixed with \(100\) g of water at a temperature of \(80^\circ \mathrm{C}.\) The latent heat of ice is \(80\) cal/g and the specific heat of water is \(1\) cal/g°C. Assuming no heat loss to the environment, the amount of ice that does not melt is:

1. \(100\) g 2. \(0\)
3. \(150\) g 4. \(50\) g
Subtopic:  Calorimetry |
 68%
From NCERT
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Hot coffee in a mug cools from \(90^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) to \(70^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) in 4.8 minutes. The room temperature is \(20^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\). Applying Newton's law of cooling, the time needed to cool it further by \(10^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) should be nearly:

1. 4.2 minute 2. 3.8 minute
3. 3.2 minute 4. 2.4 minute
Subtopic:  Newton's Law of Cooling |
 69%
From NCERT
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One kilogram of ice at \(0^\circ \mathrm{C}\) is mixed with one kilogram of water at \(80^\circ \mathrm{C}.\) The final temperature of the mixture will be: (Take: Specific heat of water = \(4200\) J kg-1 K-1, latent heat of ice\(=336\) kJ kg-1)
1. \(0^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
2. \(50^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
3. \(40^\circ \mathrm{C}\)
4. \(60^\circ \mathrm{C}\)

Subtopic:  Calorimetry |
 73%
From NCERT
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Two identical bodies are made of a material whose heat capacity increases with temperature. One of these is at \(100^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\), while the other one is at \(0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). If the two bodies are brought into contact, then assuming no heat loss, the final common temperature will be:

1. \(50^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\)
2.  more than \(50^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) 
3. less than \(50^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) but greater than \(0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) 
4. \(0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\)

Subtopic:  Calorimetry |
 64%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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The value of the coefficient of volume expansion of glycerin is \(5\times10^{-4}\) K-1. The fractional change in the density of glycerin for a temperature increase of \(40^\circ \mathrm{C}\) will be:

1. \(0.015\) 2. \(0.020\)
3. \(0.025\) 4. \(0.010\)
Subtopic:  Thermal Expansion |
 81%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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Steam at \(100^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) is injected into 20 g of \(10^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) water. When water acquires a temperature of \(80^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\), the mass of water present will be: (Take specific heat of water =1 cal g-1 \(^\circ\)C-1 and latent heat of steam = 540 cal g-1)
1. 24 g                       
2. 31.5g
3. 42.5 g                   
4. 22.5 g

Subtopic:  Calorimetry |
 71%
From NCERT
NEET - 2014
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