The area of cross-section of the wider tube shown in the figure is 800 cm2. If a mass of 12 kg is placed on the massless piston, then the difference in heights h of the levels of water in the two tubes will be:

    

1. 10 cm 2. 6 cm
3. 15 cm 4. 2 cm

Subtopic:  Pressure |
 68%
From NCERT
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 Two non-mixing liquids of densities ρ and nρ(n>1) are put in a container. The height of each liquid is h. A solid cylinder  floats with its axis vertical and length pL p<1 in the denser liquid. The density of the cylinder is d. The density d is equal to:

1. {2+(n+1)p}ρ             

2. {2+(n-1)p}ρ

3. {1+(n-1)p}ρ             

4. {1+(n+1)p}ρ

Subtopic:  Archimedes' Principle |
 60%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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A wind with speed \(40~\text{m/s}\) blows parallel to the roof of a house. The area of the roof is \(250~\text{m}^2\). Assuming that the pressure inside the house is atmospheric pressure, the force exerted by the wind on the roof and the direction of the force will be: \(\left(\rho_{\text{air}}= 1.2~\text{kg/m}^3 \right)\)
1. \(4.8\times 10^{5}~\text{N}, ~\text{downwards}\)
2. \(4.8\times 10^{5}~\text{N}, ~\text{upwards}\)
3. \(2.4\times 10^{5}~\text{N}, ~\text{upwards}\)
4. \(2.4\times 10^{5}~\text{N}, ~\text{downwards}\)

Subtopic:  Bernoulli's Theorem |
 64%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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The cylindrical tube of a spray pump has radius R, one end of which has n fine holes, each of radius r. If the speed of the liquid in the tube is v, then the speed of ejection of the liquid through the holes will be:
1. vR2/n2r2

2. vR2/nr2

3. vR2/n3r2

4. v2R/nr

Subtopic:  Equation of Continuity |
 81%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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An engine pumps water continuously through a hose. Water leaves the hose with a velocity \(v\) and \(m\) is the mass per unit length of the water jet. What is the rate at which kinetic energy is imparted to water?
1. 12mv3                                   

2. mv3

3. 12mv2                                   

4. 12m2v2

Subtopic:  Bernoulli's Theorem |
 67%
From NCERT
NEET - 2009
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Two bodies are in equilibrium when suspended in water from the arms of a balance. The mass of one body is \(36\) g and its density is \(9\) g/cm3. If the mass of the other is \(48\) g, its density in g/cm3 will be:
1. 43                                         

2. 32

3. \(3\)                                           

4. \(5\)

Subtopic:  Archimedes' Principle |
 50%
From NCERT
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A vertical U-tube of uniform inner cross section, contains mercury in both its arms. A glycerin (density = 1.3 g/cm3) column of length 10 cm is introduced into one of its arms. Oil of density 0.8 gm/cm3 is poured into the other arm until the upper surfaces of the oil and glycerin are at the same horizontal level. Find the length of the oil column. [Density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm3]  
                       
1. 10.4 cm
2. 8.2 cm
3. 7.2 cm
4. 9.6 cm

Subtopic:  Pressure |
 63%
From NCERT
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An iceberg of density 900 kg/m3 is floating in water of density 1000 Kg/m3. The percentage of volume of ice-cube outside the water is: 
1. 20%                                       
2. 35%
3. 10%                                       
4. 25%

Subtopic:  Archimedes' Principle |
 87%
From NCERT
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A boat carrying steel balls is floating on the surface of water in a tank. If the balls are thrown into the tank one by one, how will it affect the level of water?

1. It will remain unchanged
2. It will rise
3. It will fall
4. First it will first rise and then fall


 

Subtopic:  Archimedes' Principle |
 55%
From NCERT
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A candle of diameter d is floating on a liquid in a cylindrical container of diameter D (D>>d) as shown in figure. If it is burning at the rate of 2cm/hour then the top of the candle will:
            

1. Remain at the same height
2. Fall at the rate of 1 cm/hour
3. Fall at the rate of  2 cm/hour
4. Go up at the rate of 1cm/hour

Subtopic:  Archimedes' Principle |
 51%
From NCERT
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