If an incompressible liquid is flowing through a horizontal pipe having branches of area \(\mathrm{A},\) \(0.4\mathrm{A},\) and \(0.5\mathrm{A}\) as shown in the figure, then the value of \(\mathrm{v}\) is:
                               
1. 3.2 m/s
2. 6.4 m/s
3. 1.6 m/s
4. 0.8 m/s

Subtopic:  Equation of Continuity |
 86%
From NCERT
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A U tube is partially filled with water. Oil which is immiscible in water is poured into one side until the water rises by 25 cm on the other side. If the oil level is 12.5 cm higher than the water level, then the relative density of the oil is:

1. 0.3

2. 0.5

3. 0.8

4. 1.2

Subtopic:  Pressure |
 54%
From NCERT
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An airplane of a total wing area of \(120\) m2 is in a level flight at some height. If the pressure difference between the upper and lower surface is \(2.5\) kPa, then the mass of the airplane is: (Take \(g=10\) ms-2)

1. \(2\times10^3\) kg 2. \(3\times10^4\) kg
3. \(5\times10^4\) kg 4. \(7\times10^4\) kg

Subtopic:  Pressure |
 84%
From NCERT
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An air bubble of radius r in water is at a certain depth below the water surface. If P is the pressure inside the bubble, then the depth below the water surface is: [\(P_{0}\) = Atmospheric pressure, \(\rho\) = Density of water, T = surface tension of water]

1.  \(\frac{P   -   P_{0}}{ρg}   -   \frac{4 T}{rρg}\)

2.  \(\frac{P   +   P_{0}}{ρg}   +   \frac{2 T}{rρg}\)

3.  \(\frac{P   -   P_{0}}{ρg}   -   \frac{2 T}{rρg}\)

4.  \(\frac{P   -   P_{0}}{ρg}   +   \frac{2 T}{2 rρg}\)

Subtopic:  Surface Tension |
 58%
From NCERT
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A block weighs 5 N in air and 4.5 N in a liquid of specific gravity 0.5. Its weight in water will be:

1. 3.5 N

2. 4.0 N

3. 2.5 N

4. 3.0 N

Subtopic:  Archimedes' Principle |
 70%
From NCERT
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A liquid is poured into three vessels of the same base area and equal heights as shown in the figure, then:
                                  

1. Maximum force on the base will be for vessel C
2. Maximum force on the base will be for vessel B
3. Maximum force on the base will be for vessel A
4. Force on the base will be equal for all the vessels

Subtopic:  Pressure |
 82%
From NCERT
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A liquid is filled in a container as shown in the figure. The force exerted by the liquid on the base of the container must be:
                            
     

1. Equal to the weight of the liquid
2. More than the weight of the liquid
3. Less than the weight of the liquid
4. More or less than the weight of the liquid

Subtopic:  Pressure |
 52%
From NCERT
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The surface tension of a liquid is \(5\) N m-1. If a film is held on a ring of area \(0.02\) m2, then its total surface energy is:
1. \(3\times\) 10-2 J
2. \(2\times\) 10-1 J
3. \(3\times\) 10-3J
4. 10-1 J

Subtopic:  Surface Tension |
 65%
From NCERT
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A liquid filled in a container has plane meniscus. If θ is the angle of contact, then:
1. θ = \(0^\circ\)
2. θ = \(90^\circ\)
3. θ < \(90^\circ\)
4. θ =
\(180^\circ\)

Subtopic:  Capillary Rise |
 75%
From NCERT
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The relative velocity of two adjacent layers of a liquid is 6 cm/s and the perpendicular distance between layers is 0.1 mm. The velocity gradient for liquid (in per second) is:

1. 6 2. 0.6
3. 0.06 4. 600
Subtopic:  Viscosity |
 75%
From NCERT
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