The work done in stretching an elastic wire per unit volume is:

1. stress\(\times\)strain
2. \(\frac{1}{2}\)\(\times\)stress\(\times\)strain
3.  \(2\times\)stress\(\times\)strain
4. stress/strain
Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
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An elastic material of Young's modulus Y is subjected to a stress S. The elastic energy stored per unit volume of the material is:

1. SY2  

2. S22Y

3. S2Y 

4. 2SY

Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
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If \(\mathrm{E}\) is the energy stored per unit volume in a wire having \(\mathrm{Y}\) as Young's modulus of the material, then the stress applied is:
1. 2EY

2. 2EY

3. 12EY

4. 32EY

Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
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The Young's modulus of a wire is Y.  If the energy per unit volume is E, then the strain will be:

1. 2EY                                         

2. 2EY

3. EY                                             

4. EY

Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Soft steel can be made red hot by continued hammering on it, but hard steel cannot.
Reason (R): Energy transfer in the case of soft is large as in hard steel.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false but (R) is true.


 
Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
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A \(5\) m long wire is fixed to the ceiling. A weight of \(10\) kg is hung at the lower end and is \(1\) m above the floor. The wire was elongated by \(1\) mm. The energy stored in the wire due to stretching is:
1. zero                                 
2. \(0.05\) J
3. \(100\) J                          
4. \(500\) J

Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
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A wire of length \(L\) and cross-sectional area \(A\) is made of a material of Young's modulus \(Y.\) It is stretched by an amount \(x.\) The work done is:
1. YxA2L

2. Yx2AL

3. Yx2A2L

4. 2Yx2AL

Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
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The ratio of Young's modulus of the material of two wires is 2 : 3. If the same stress is applied on both, then the ratio of elastic energy per unit volume will be:

1. 3 : 2                                   

2. 2 : 3

3. 3 : 4                                   

4. 4 : 3

Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
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The work done per unit volume to stretch the length of a wire by 1%  with a constant cross-sectional area will be: Y=9×1011N/m2

1. 9×1011 J

2. 4.5×107J

3. 9×107J

4. 4.5×1011 J

Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
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If the force constant of a wire is K, the work done in increasing the length of the wire by l is:

1. Kl/2                                   

2. Kl

3. Kl2/2                                 

4. Kl2

Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
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