A planet is revolving around a massive star in a circular orbit of radius R. If the gravitational force of attraction between the planet and the star is inversely proportional to R3, then the time period of revolution T is proportional to:

1. R5

2. R3

3. R2

4. R

Subtopic:  Satellite |
 63%
From NCERT
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The value of acceleration due to gravity at a height of 800 km from the surface of the earth (radius of the earth is 6400 km and value of acceleration due to gravity on the earth's surface is 981 cm/s2) is:

1. \(775 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}^2 \) 2. \(872 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}^2 \)
3. \(981 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}^2 \) 4. \(Zero\)

Subtopic:  Acceleration due to Gravity |
 71%
From NCERT
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A satellite of mass m revolving around the earth in a circular orbit of radius r has its angular momentum equal to L about the centre of the earth. The potential energy of the satellite is: 

1.  -L22mr 2. -2L2mr2
3. -3L2m2r2 4. -L2mr2
Subtopic:  Satellite |
 54%
From NCERT
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If R is the radius of the orbit of a planet and T is the time period of the planet, then which of the following graphs correctly shows the motion of a planet revolving around the sun?

1.     2.
3. 4.  

Subtopic:  Kepler's Laws |
 78%
From NCERT
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The figure shows a planet in an elliptical orbit around the sun (S). The ratio of the momentum of the planet at point A to that at point B is:

                              

1. r1r2 2.  r12r22
3. r2r1 4.  r22r12
Subtopic:  Kepler's Laws |
 59%
From NCERT
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Three identical point masses, each of mass 1 kg lie at three points (0, 0), (0, 0.2 m), (0.2 m, 0). The net gravitational force on the mass at the origin is:
1. \(6.67\times 10^{-9}(\hat i +\hat j)~\text{N}\)
2. \(1.67\times 10^{-9}(\hat i +\hat j) ~\text{N}\)
3. \(1.67\times 10^{-9}(\hat i -\hat j) ~\text{N}\)
4. \(1.67\times 10^{-9}(-\hat i -\hat j) ~\text{N}\)

Subtopic:  Newton's Law of Gravitation |
 66%
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Two particles of mass \(\mathrm{m}\) and \(\mathrm{4m}\) are separated by a distance \(\mathrm{r}.\) Their neutral point is at:

1.  r2 from m

2.  r3 from 4m

3.  r3 from m

4.  r4 from 4m

Subtopic:  Newton's Law of Gravitation |
 74%
From NCERT
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A particle is located midway between two point masses each of mass \(\mathrm{M}\) kept at a separation \(2\mathrm{d}.\) The escape speed of the particle is: (neglect the effect of any other gravitational effect)

1.  2GMd

2.  2GMd

3.  3GMd

4.  GM2d

Subtopic:  Escape velocity |
 58%
From NCERT
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1 kg of sugar has maximum weight:
1. at the pole.
2. at the equator.

3. at a latitude of 45°.
4. in India.

Subtopic:  Acceleration due to Gravity |
 80%
From NCERT
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Radii and densities of two planets are R1, R2 and ρ1, ρ2 respectively. The ratio of accelerations due to gravity on their surfaces is:

1.  ρ1R1 : ρ2R2

2.  ρ1R12 : ρ2R22

3.  ρ1R1 : ρ2R2

4.  1ρ1R1 : 1ρ2R2

Subtopic:  Acceleration due to Gravity |
 82%
From NCERT
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