Dependence of intensity of gravitational field \((\mathrm{E})\) of the earth with distance \((\mathrm{r})\) from the centre of the earth is correctly represented by: (where \(\mathrm{R}\) is the radius of the earth)

1. 2.
3. 4.

Subtopic:  Gravitational Field |
 63%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2014
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A body of mass \(m\) is taken from the Earth’s surface to the height equal to twice the radius \((R)\) of the Earth. The change in potential energy of the body will be: 

1. \(\frac{2}{3}mgR\) 2. \(3mgR\)
3. \(\frac{1}{3}mgR\) 4. \(2mgR\)
Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 76%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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An infinite number of bodies, each of mass \(2\) kg are situated on the \(x\text-\)axis at distances \(1 m, ~2m, ~4m, ~8m, \ldots \ldots .\)respectively, from the origin. The resulting gravitational potential due to this system at the origin will be:
1.  \(-\frac{8}{3}{G}\) 2. \(-\frac{4}{3} {G}\)
3.  \(-4 {G}\) 4. \(-{G}\)
Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential |
 69%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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The height at which the weight of a body becomes \(\left ( \frac{1}{16} \right )^\mathrm{th}\) of its weight on the surface of the earth (radius \(R\)) is:
1. \(5R\)
2. \(15R\)
3. \(3R\)
4. \(4R\)

Subtopic:  Acceleration due to Gravity |
 75%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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A spherical planet has a mass \(M_p\) and diameter \(D_p\). A particle of mass \(m\) falling freely near the surface of this planet will experience acceleration due to gravity equal to:
1. \(\frac{4GM_pm}{D_p^2}\)
2. \(\frac{4GM_p}{D_p^2}\)
3. \(\frac{GM_pm}{D_p^2}\)
4. \(\frac{GM_p}{D_p^2}\)

Subtopic:  Newton's Law of Gravitation |
 74%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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A geostationary satellite is orbiting the earth at a height of \(5R\) above the surface of the earth, \(R\) being the radius of the earth. The time period of another satellite in hours at a height of \(2R\) from the surface of the earth is:
1. \(5\)
2. \(10\)
3. \(6\sqrt2\)
4. \(\frac{6}{\sqrt{2}}\)

Subtopic:  Satellite |
 83%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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A planet moving along an elliptical orbit is closest to the sun at a distance r1 and farthest away at a distance of r2. If v1 and v2 are the linear velocities at these points respectively, then the ratio v1v2 is:

1.  r2/r1

2.  r2/r12

3.  r1/r2

4.  r1/r22

Subtopic:  Kepler's Laws |
 74%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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A body projected vertically from the earth reaches a height equal to earth’s radius before returning to the earth. The power exerted by the gravitational force:

1. is greatest at the instant just before the body hits the earth.
2. remains constant throughout.
3. is greatest at the instant just after the body is projected.
4. is greatest at the highest position of the body.

Subtopic:  Acceleration due to Gravity |
 58%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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The radii of circular orbits of two satellites A and B of the earth are \(4R\) and \(R\) respectively. If the speed of satellite A is \(3v,\) then the speed of satellite B will be:
1. \(3v/4\)
2. \(6v\)
3. \(12v\)
4. \(3v/2\)

Subtopic:  Satellite |
 58%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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A particle of mass M is situated at the centre of a spherical shell of the same mass and radius a. The gravitational potential at a point situated at a / 2 distance from the centre, will be:

1. -3GMa

2. -2GMa

3. -GMa

4. -4GMa

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential |
 64%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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