Two satellites of Earth, \(S_1\), and \(S_2\), are moving in the same orbit. The mass of \(S_1\) is four times the mass of \(S_2\). Which one of the following statements is true?

1. The time period of \(S_1\) is four times that of \(S_2\).
2. The potential energies of the earth and satellite
in the two cases are equal.
3. \(S_1\) and \(S_2\) are moving at the same speed.
4. The kinetic energies of the two satellites are equal.

Subtopic:  Satellite |
 67%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2007
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A planet is revolving around a massive star in a circular orbit of radius R. If the gravitational force of attraction between the planet and the star is inversely proportional to R3, then the time period of revolution T is proportional to:

1. R5

2. R3

3. R2

4. R

Subtopic:  Satellite |
 63%
From NCERT
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A satellite is moving very close to a planet of density ρ. The time period of the satellite is:

1.  3πρG

2.  3πρG3/2

3.  3π2ρG

4.  3π2ρG3/2

Subtopic:  Satellite |
 58%
From NCERT
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Magnitude of potential energy (U) and time period (T) of a satellite are related to each other as:

1. T2 α 1U3

2. T α 1U3

3. T2 α U3

4. T2 α 1U2

Subtopic:  Satellite |
 59%
From NCERT
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A satellite of mass m revolving around the earth in a circular orbit of radius r has its angular momentum equal to L about the centre of the earth. The potential energy of the satellite is: 

1.  -L22mr 2. -2L2mr2
3. -3L2m2r2 4. -L2mr2
Subtopic:  Satellite |
 54%
From NCERT
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If the speed of an artificial satellite revolving around the earth in a circular orbit be \(2 \over 3\) of the escape velocity from the surface of earth then its altitude above the surface of the earth is

1. \({4 \over 5 }R\) 2. \({2 \over 5 }R\)
3. \({1 \over 8 }R\) 4. \({3 \over 5 }R\)
Subtopic:  Satellite |
 54%
From NCERT
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Two astronauts are floating in a gravitational free space after having lost contact with their spaceship. The two will:

1. keep floating at the same distance between them 
2. move towards each other 
3. move away from each other
4. will become stationary 

Subtopic:  Satellite |
 60%
From NCERT
NEET - 2017
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The orbital angular momentum of a satellite revolving at a distance \(r\)from the centre is \(L\). If the distance is increased to 16r, then the new angular momentum will be:

1. \(16~L\) 2. \(64~L\)
3. \(L \over 4\) 4. \(4~L\)
Subtopic:  Satellite |
From NCERT
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A planet is moving in an elliptical orbit. If T, V, E, and L stand, respectively, for its kinetic energy, gravitational potential energy, total energy and angular momentum about the center of the orbit, then:

1. T is conserved
2. V is always positive
3. E is always negative
4. the magnitude of L is conserved but its direction changes continuously

Subtopic:  Satellite |
From NCERT
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The centripetal force acting on a satellite orbiting around the earth and the gravitational force of the earth acting on the satellite, both are equal to F. The net force on the satellite is:

1. Zero                                  

2. F

3. F2                                 

4. 2 F

Subtopic:  Satellite |
From NCERT
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