A body of mass m is situated at a distance 4Re above the Earth's surface, where Re is the radius of the Earth. What minimum energy should be given to the body so that it may escape? 

1. mgRe 2. 2mgRe
3. mgRe/5 4. mgRe/16

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 74%
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Two satellites S1 and S2 are revolving around a planet in coplanar and concentric circular orbits of radii Rand R2 in the same direction respectively. Their respective periods of revolution are 1 hr and 8 hr. The radius of the orbit of satellite S1 is equal to 104 km. Find the relative speed when they are closest to each other. 

1. 2π×104 kmph

2. π×104 kmph

3. π2×104 kmph

4. π3×104 kmph 

Subtopic:  Kepler's Laws |
 56%
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The gravitational potential energy of an isolated system of three particles, each of mass \(\mathrm{m}\) placed at three corners of an equilateral triangle of side \(\mathrm{l}\) is: 

1. \(-Gm \over \mathrm{l}^2\) 2. \(-Gm^2 \over 2\mathrm{l}\)
3. \(-2Gm^2 \over \mathrm{l}\) 4. \(-3Gm^2 \over \mathrm{l}\)
Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 87%
From NCERT
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The potential energy of a satellite having mass m and rotating at a height of 6.4 × 106m from the Earth's surface is:

1.  -0.5 mgRe

2.  -mgRe

3.  -2 mgRe

4.  4mgRe

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 63%
From NCERT
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Two particles of mass \(\mathrm{m}\) and \(\mathrm{4m}\) are separated by a distance \(\mathrm{r}.\) Their neutral point is at:

1.  r2 from m

2.  r3 from 4m

3.  r3 from m

4.  r4 from 4m

Subtopic:  Newton's Law of Gravitation |
 74%
From NCERT
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A satellite is revolving around the earth with speed v0If it is stopped suddenly, then with what velocity will the satellite hit the ground? (ve = escape velocity from the earth's surface)

1.  ve2 - v02

2.  ve2 - 2v02

3.  ve2 - 3v02

4.  ve2 - v022

Subtopic:  Orbital velocity |
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Three identical point masses, each of mass 1 kg lie at three points (0, 0), (0, 0.2 m), (0.2 m, 0). The net gravitational force on the mass at the origin is:
1. \(6.67\times 10^{-9}(\hat i +\hat j)~\text{N}\)
2. \(1.67\times 10^{-9}(\hat i +\hat j) ~\text{N}\)
3. \(1.67\times 10^{-9}(\hat i -\hat j) ~\text{N}\)
4. \(1.67\times 10^{-9}(-\hat i -\hat j) ~\text{N}\)

Subtopic:  Newton's Law of Gravitation |
 66%
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The figure shows a planet in an elliptical orbit around the sun (S). The ratio of the momentum of the planet at point A to that at point B is:

                              

1. r1r2 2.  r12r22
3. r2r1 4.  r22r12
Subtopic:  Kepler's Laws |
 59%
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If R is the radius of the orbit of a planet and T is the time period of the planet, then which of the following graphs correctly shows the motion of a planet revolving around the sun?

1.     2.
3. 4.  

Subtopic:  Kepler's Laws |
 78%
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If the speed of an artificial satellite revolving around the earth in a circular orbit be \(2 \over 3\) of the escape velocity from the surface of earth then its altitude above the surface of the earth is

1. \({4 \over 5 }R\) 2. \({2 \over 5 }R\)
3. \({1 \over 8 }R\) 4. \({3 \over 5 }R\)
Subtopic:  Satellite |
 54%
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