Which of the following statements are correct? 

(a) centre of mass of a body always coincides with the centre of gravity of the body .
(b) centre of gravity of a body is the point about which the total gravitational torque on the body is zero.
(c) a couple on a body produce both translational and rotation motion in a body.
(d) mechanical advantage greater than one means that small effort can be used to lift a large load.
 
1. (a) and (b) 2. (b) and (c)
3. (c) and (d) 4. (b) and (d)

Subtopic:  Center of Mass |
 59%
From NCERT
NEET - 2017
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The moment of the force, \(\overset{\rightarrow}{F} = 4 \hat{i} + 5 \hat{j} - 6 \hat{k}\) at point (\(2,\) \(0,\) \(-3\)) about the point (\(2,\) \(-2,\) \(-2\)) is given by:
1. \(- 8 \hat{i} - 4 \hat{j} - 7 \hat{k}\)
2. \(- 4 \hat{i} - \hat{j} - 8 \hat{k}\)
3. \(- 7 \hat{i} - 8 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k}\)
4. \(- 7 \hat{i} - 4 \hat{j} - 8 \hat{k}\)

Subtopic:  Torque |
 71%
From NCERT
NEET - 2018
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A solid sphere is rotating freely about its axis of symmetry in free space. The radius of the sphere is increased keeping its mass the same. Which of the following physical quantities would remain constant for the sphere?

1. angular velocity
2. moment of inertia
3. rotational kinetic energy
4. angular momentum

Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 71%
From NCERT
NEET - 2018
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From a disc of radius \(R\) and mass \(M\), a circular hole of diameter \(R\), whose rim passes through the centre is cut. What is the moment of inertia of the remaining part of the disc about a perpendicular axis, passing through the centre?
1. \(\frac{13}{32}MR^2\)
2. \(\frac{11}{32}MR^2\)
3. \(\frac{9}{32}MR^2\)
4. \(\frac{15}{32}MR^2\)
Subtopic:  Moment of Inertia |
 59%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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A uniform circular disc of radius \(50\) cm at rest is free to turn about an axis that is perpendicular to its plane and passes through its centre. It is subjected to a torque that produces a constant angular acceleration of \(2.0\) rad s–2. Its net acceleration in ms–2 at the end of \(2.0\) s is approximately:
1. \(7\)
2. \(6\)
3. \(3\)
4. \(8\)

Subtopic:  Rotational Motion: Dynamics |
 57%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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Point masses \(m_1\) and \(m_2\), are placed at the opposite ends of a rigid rod of length \(L\) and negligible mass. The rod is set into rotation about an axis perpendicular to it. The position of point \(P\) on this rod through which the axis should pass so that the ork required to set the rod rotating with angular velocity ω0 is minimum is given by:
     

1. \(x = \frac{m_1L}{m_1+m_2}\) 2. \(x= \frac{m_1}{m_2}L\)
3. \(x= \frac{m_2}{m_1}L\) 4. \(x = \frac{m_2L}{m_1+m_2}\)

Subtopic:  Moment of Inertia |
 72%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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A rod of weight \(w\) is supported by two parallel knife edges, A and B, and is in equilibrium in a horizontal position. The knives are at a distance \(d\) from each other. The centre of mass of the rod is at a distance \(x \) from A. The normal reaction on A is:

1. \(wx \over d\) 2. \(wd \over x\)
3. \(w(d-x) \over x\) 4. \(w(d-x) \over d\)
Subtopic:  Torque |
 66%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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A mass \(m\) moves in a circle on a smooth horizontal plane with velocity \(v_0\) at a radius \(R_0\). The mass is attached to a string that passes through a smooth hole in the plane, as shown.
   
The tension in the string is increased gradually and finally, \(m\) moves in a circle of radius \(\frac{R_0}{2}\). The final value of the kinetic energy is:
1. \( m v_0^2 \)
2. \( \frac{1}{4} m v_0^2 \)
3. \( 2 m v_0^2 \)
4. \( \frac{1}{2} m v_0^2\)

Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 59%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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Three identical spherical shells, each of mass \(m\) and radius \(r\) are placed as shown in the figure. Consider an axis \(XX'\), which is touching two shells and passing through the diameter of the third shell. The moment of inertia of the system consisting of these three spherical shells about the \(XX'\) axis is:
           

1. \(\frac{11}{5}mr^2\) 2. \(3mr^2\)
3. \(\frac{16}{5}mr^2\) 4. \(4mr^2\)

Subtopic:  Moment of Inertia |
 61%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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A force \(\vec{F}=\alpha \hat{i}+3 \hat{j}+6 \hat{k}\) is acting at a point  \(\vec{r}=2 \hat{i}-6 \hat{j}-12 \hat{k}\). The value of \(\alpha\) for which angular momentum about the origin is conserved is:
1. \(-1\)
2. \(2\)
3. zero
4. \(1\)

Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 69%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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