A particle of mass \(m\) is moving in \(yz\text-\)plane with a uniform velocity \(v\) with its trajectory running parallel to the \(+\text{ve}\) \(y\text{-}\)axis and intersecting \(z\text{-}\)axis at \(z=a\) in the figure. The change in its angular momentum about the origin as it bounces elastically from a wall at \(y\) = constant is:

         
1. \(mva~\hat e_{x}\)
2. \(2mva~\hat e_{x}\)
3. \(ymva~\hat e_{x}\)
4. \(2ymva~\hat e_{x}\)

Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 75%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

A merry-go-round, made of a ring-like platform of radius \(R\) and mass \(M,\) is revolving with the angular speed ω. A person of mass \(M\) is standing on its edge. At one instant, the person jumps off the round such that the final speed of the person is zero. What is the final angular velocity of the merry-go-round?
1. \(2\omega\)
2. \(\omega\)
3. \(\omega/2\)
4. \(0\)

Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 61%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

The following are the given statements:
a. for a general rotational motion, angular momentum \(L\) and angular velocity \(\omega\) need not be parallel.
b. for a rotational motion about a fixed axis, angular momentum \(L\) and angular velocity \(\omega\) are always parallel.
c. for a general translational motion, momentum \(p\) and velocity \(v\) are always parallel.
d. for a general translational motion, acceleration \(a\) and velocity \(v\) are always parallel.
Choose the correct option:
1. (a), (c)
2. (b), (c)
3. (c), (d)
4. (a), (b), (c)
Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

The figure below shows two identical particles 1 and 2, each of mass \(m,\) moving in opposite directions with the same speed \(v\) along parallel lines. At a particular instant, \(r_1\) and \(r_2\) are their respective position vectors drawn from point A, which is in the plane of the parallel lines.

      
Consider the following statements.

a. angular momentum \(l_1\) of particle 1 about A is \(l_1=mv(d_1)\)
b. angular momentum \(l_1\)  of particle 2 about A is \(l_1=mv(r_2)\)
c. total angular momentum of the system about A is \(l=mv(r_1+r_2)\)
d. total angular momentum of the system about A is  \(l=mv(d_2-d_1)\)

Choose the correct option:

1. (a, c)
2. (a, d)
3. (b, d)
4. (b, c)
Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 70%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh