Consider a drop of rainwater having a mass of \(1~\text{gm}\) falling from a height of \(1~\text{km}.\) It hits the ground with a speed of \(50~\text{m/s}.\) Take \(g\)  as constant with a value \(10~\text{m/s}^2.\) The work done by the
(i) gravitational force and the (ii) resistive force of air is:

A body of mass \(1\) kg is thrown upwards with a velocity \(20\) ms^-1. It momentarily comes to rest after attaining a height of \(18\) m. How much energy is lost due to air friction?
(Take \(g=10\) ms^-2)
1. \(20\) J
2. \(30\) J
3. \(40\) J
4. \(10\) J

A ball is thrown vertically upward. It has a speed of 10m/sec when it has reached one-half of its maximum height. How high does the ball rise? Take g = 10 m/s²:

1. 5m

2. 15m

3. 10 m

4. 20 m

A stone is tied to a string of length 'l' is whirled in a vertical circle with the other end of the string as the centre. At a certain instant of time, the stone is at its lowest position and has a speed 'u'. The magnitude of the change in velocity as it reaches a position where the string is horizontal (g being acceleration due to gravity) is:

1. $\sqrt{u^2-g\ell }$

2. $u-\sqrt{u^2-2g\ell }$

3. $\sqrt{2\mathrm{g}\ell }$

4. $\sqrt{2({\mathrm{u}}^2-\mathrm{g}\ell )}$

A child is sitting on a swing. Its minimum and maximum heights from the ground are \(0.75\) m and \(2\) m, respectively. Its maximum speed will be: (take \(g=10\) m/s²)
1. \(10\) m/s
2. \(5\) m/s
3. \(8\) m/s
4. \(15\) m/s