The decimal equivalent of \(\frac{1}{20} \) up to three significant figures is:

1. \(0.0500\) 2. \(0.05000\)
3. \(0.0050\) 4. \(5.0 \times 10^{-2}\)

Subtopic:  Significant Figures |
 68%
From NCERT
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The periods of oscillation of a simple pendulum in an experiment are recorded as 2.63 s, 2.56 s, 2.42 s, 2.71 s, and 2.80 s respectively. The average absolute error will be:

1. 0.1 s

2. 0.11 s

3. 0.01 s

4. 1.0 s

Subtopic:  Errors |
 61%
From NCERT
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The length of a cylinder is measured with a meter rod having the least count of 0.1 cm. Its diameter is measured with vernier callipers having the least count of 0.01 cm. Given that the length is 5.0 cm and the radius is 2.0 cm. The percentage error in the calculated value of the volume will be

1. 1%

2. 2%

3. 3%

4. 4%

Subtopic:  Errors |
 62%
From NCERT
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In an experiment, the following observations were recorded: initial length L = 2.820 m, mass M = 3.00 kg, change in length l = 0.087 cm, diameter D = 0.041 cm. Taking g = 9.81 m/s2 and using the formula, Y = 4MgLπD2l, the maximum permissible error in Y will be:

1. 7.96%

2. 4.56%

3. 6.50%

4. 8.42%

Subtopic:  Errors |
From NCERT
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A physical quantity P is given by P = A3B12C4D32. The quantity which contributes the maximum percentage error in P is:
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D

Subtopic:  Errors |
 67%
From NCERT
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The number of significant figures in the numbers \(25.12,\) \(2009,\) \(4.156\) and \(1.217\times 10^{-4}\) is:
1. \(1\)
2. \(2\)
3. \(3\)
4. \(4\)

Subtopic:  Significant Figures |
 92%
From NCERT
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A physical quantity \(A\) is related to four observable quantities \(a\), \(b\), \(c\) and \(d\) as follows, \(A= \frac{a^2b^3}{c\sqrt{d}},\) the percentage errors of measurement in \(a\), \(b\), \(c\) and \(d\) are \(1\%\), \(3\%\), \(2\%\) and \(2\%\) respectively. The percentage error in quantity \(A\) will be: 
1. \(12\%\)
2. \(7\%\)
3. \(5\%\)
4. \(14\%\)

Subtopic:  Errors |
 85%
From NCERT
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The number of particles crossing a unit area perpendicular to the \(x\)-axis in unit time is given by \(n= -D\frac{n_2-n_1}{x_2-x_1}\), where \(n_1\) and \(n_2\) are the number of particles per unit volume for the value of \(x\) equal to \(x_1\) and \(x_2\) respectively. The dimensions of \(D\), known as the diffusion constant, will be:
1. \(\left[M^0LT^{2}\right]\)
2. \(\left[M^0L^2T^{-4}\right]\)
3. \(\left[M^0LT^{-3}\right]\)
4. \(\left[M^0L^2T^{-1}\right]\)

Subtopic:  Dimensions |
 58%
From NCERT
PMT - 1979
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A wire has a mass of 0.3 ± 0.003 g, a radius of 0.5 ± 0.005 mm, and a length of 0.6 ± 0.006 cm. The maximum percentage error in the measurement of its density will be

1. 1

2. 2

3. 3

4. 4

Subtopic:  Errors |
 62%
From NCERT
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If \(97.52\) is divided by \(2.54\), the correct result in terms of significant figures is:

1. \( 38.4 \) 2. \(38.3937 \)
3. \( 38.394 \) 4. \(38.39\)
Subtopic:  Significant Figures |
 73%
From NCERT
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