A strong base can abstract an α-hydrogen from:

1. Alkene
2. Amine
3. Ketone
4. Alkane

Subtopic:  Aldehydes & Ketones: Preparation & Properties |
 70%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2008
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Reduction of aldehydes and ketones into hydrocarbons using amalgam and conc. HCl is called:

1. Clemmensen reduction

2. Cope reduction

3. Dow reduction

4. Wolff-Kishner reduction

Subtopic:  Aldehydes & Ketones: Preparation & Properties | Name Reaction |
 87%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2007
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A compound with the molecular formula C5H10 that yields acetone on ozonolysis is:
1. 2-Methyl-2-butene
2. 2-Methyl-1-butene
3. Cyclopentane
4. 3-Methyl-1-butene

Subtopic:  Aldehydes & Ketones: Preparation & Properties |
 81%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2007
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The compound on hydrolysis of 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide that produces the corresponding alcohol and acid is:

1. C6H5CH2CHO

2. C6H5CHO

3. CH3CH2CH2CHO

4. CH3-C||O-CH3

Subtopic:  Name Reaction |
 72%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2007
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Consider the following compounds:

(i)  C6H5COCl  (ii)
(iii)  (iv)

What is the correct decreasing order of their reactivity towards hydrolysis?

1. (ii) > (iv) > (iii) > (i)

2. (i) > (ii) > (iii) > (iv)

3. (iv) > (ii) > (i) > (iii)

4. (ii) > (iv) > (i) > (iii)

Subtopic:  Acid Derivatives - Preparation, Properties & Uses |
 75%
AIPMT - 2007
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The product formed in aldol condensation is:

1. A \(\beta\)-hydroxy acid
2. A \(\beta\)-hydroxy aldehyde or a \(\beta\)-hydroxy ketone
3. An \(\alpha\)-hydroxy aldehyde or ketone
4. An \(\alpha\)-\(\beta\) unsaturated ester
Subtopic:  Aldehydes & Ketones: Preparation & Properties | Name Reaction |
 75%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2007
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A carbonyl compound reacts with hydrogen cyanide to form cyanohydrins, which form a racemic mixture of α-hydroxy acid on hydrolysis. The carbonyl compound is:

1. Acetaldehyde

2. Acetone

3. Diethyl ketone

4. Formaldehyde

Subtopic:  Aldehydes & Ketones: Preparation & Properties | Isomers & Reaction Mechanism |
 63%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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The nucleophilic addition reaction will be most favored among the given compounds is:

1. CH3CH2CH2COCH3

2. (CH3)2C=O

3. CH3CH2CHO

4. CH3CHO

Subtopic:  Isomers & Reaction Mechanism |
 70%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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The self-condensation product of two moles of ethyl acetate in the presence of sodium ethoxide yield is: 

1. Ethyl butyrate

2. Acetoacetic ester

3. Methyl acetoacetate

4. Ethyl propionate

Subtopic:  Aldehydes & Ketones: Preparation & Properties | Name Reaction |
AIPMT - 2006
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In a basic medium, acetophenone yields a stable compound A with C2H5ONa.

The structure of A is:

1.  2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Name Reaction |
 65%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2008
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