For a reaction, 2A + B C + D, the following observations were recorded:

Experiment [A]/mol L-1 [B]/mol L-1 Initial rate of formation
of D/mol L-1 min-1
I 0.1 0.1 6.0 x 10-3
II 0.3 0.2 7.2 x 10-2
III 0.3 0.4 2.88 x 10-1
IV 0.4 0.1 2.40 x 10-2

The rate law applicable to the above mentioned reaction would be:

1. Rate = k[A]2[B]3

2. Rate = k[A][B]2

3. Rate = k[A]2[B]  

4. Rate = k[A][B]  

Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
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During a nuclear explosion, one of the products is 90Sr with a half-life of 28.1 years. If 1µg of 90Sr was absorbed in the bones of a newly born baby instead of calcium, the amount of 90Sr that will remain after 10 years in the now grown up child would be -

(Given ,antilog(0.108)=1.28)

1. 0.227 µg 

2. 0.781 µg 

3. 7.81 µg 

4. 2.27 µg 

Subtopic:  First Order Reaction Kinetics |
 67%
From NCERT
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The average rate of reaction between the time interval of 30 to 60 seconds in the below mentioned pseudo 1st order reaction is:
t/s 0 30 60 90
[Ester]/mol L-1 0.55 0.31 0.17 0.085

1. 6.67 ×10-2 mol L-1 s-1
2. 2.67 × 10-4 mol L-1 s-1 
3. 4.67 × 10-3 mol L-1 s-1
4. 4.27 × 103 mol L-1 s-1

Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 69%
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The rate equation of a reaction is expressed as, Rate = \(k(P_{CH_{3}OCH_{3}})^{\frac{3}{2}}\)

(Unit of rate = bar min-1)

The units of the rate constant will be:

1. bar1/2 min    
2. bar2 min-1    
3. bar-1min-2  
4. bar-1/2min-1

Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 77%
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The decomposition of NH3 on a platinum surface is a zero-order reaction. The rates of production of N2 and H2
 will be respectively:
(given ; k = 2.5 × 10–4 mol–1 L s–1 ) 

1. 2.5 x 10-4 mol L-1 s-1 and 5.5 x 10-4 mol L-1 s-1

2. 2.5 x 10-4 mol L-1 s-1 and 7.5 x 10-4 mol L-1 s-1

3. 1.5 x 10-4 mol L-1 s-1 and 4.5 x 10-4 mol L-1 s-1

4. 0.5 x 10-4 mol L-1 s-1 and 3.5 x 10-4 mol L-1 s-1

Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
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If at a given instant, for the reaction 2N2O→ 4NO2 + O2 rate and rate constant are 1.02 × 10-4  and 3.4 × 10-5 sec -1 respectively, then the concentration of N2O5 at that time will be: 

1. 1.732 

2. 3.0 

3. 1.02 × 10-4 

4. 3.4 × 105 

Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 65%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2001
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Select the correct option based on statements below:

Assertion (A): The enthalpy of reaction remains constant in the presence of a catalyst.
Reason (R): A catalyst participating in the reaction forms a different activated complex and lowers down the activation energy but the difference in energy of the reactant and the product remains the same.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Catalyst |
 76%
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Select the correct option based on statements below:
Assertion (A): Order and molecularity are the same.
Reason (R): Order is determined experimentally, and molecularity is the sum of the stoichiometric coefficient of the rate-determining the elementary step.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false but (R) is true.

Subtopic:  Order, Molecularity and Mechanism |
 76%
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Match the items in Column I and Column II:

Column I Column II
A. Mathematical expression for the rate of reaction 1. Rate constant
B. Rate of reaction for zero-order reaction is equal to 2. Rate law
C. Units of rate constant for zero-order reaction is same as that of 3. Order of slowest step
D. Order of a complex reaction is determined by 4. Rate of reaction

Codes

A B C D
1. 3 4 1 2
2. 1 2 3 4
3. 2 1 4 3
4. 4 1 3 2
Subtopic:  Order, Molecularity and Mechanism |
 84%
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Match the statements in Column I and Column II :
Column I Column II
A. Catalyst alters the rate of reaction  1.  Proper orientation is not there always 
B.  e-Ea/RT 2. By lowering the activation energy
C.  Energetically favorable reactions are sometimes slow 3. Total probability is one
D. Area under the Maxwell-Boltzmann curve is constant 4. Refers to the fraction of molecules with energy equal to or greater than the activation energy

Codes

A B C D
1. 2 4 1 3
2. 3 1 4 2
3. 1 4 3 2
4. 3 4 1 2
Subtopic:  Catalyst |
 91%
From NCERT
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