True statement among the following is:

1. The rate of a reaction decreases with the passage of time as the concentration of reactants decreases.
2. The rate of a reaction is the same at any time during the reaction.
3. The rate of a reaction is independent of temperature change.
4. The rate of a reaction decreases with an increase in the concentration of the reactants.

Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 70%
From NCERT
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The correct expression for the rate of reaction given below is:
\(5 \mathrm{Br}^{-}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{BrO}_3^{-}(\mathrm{aq})+6 \mathrm{H}^{+}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow 3 \mathrm{Br}_2(\mathrm{aq})+3 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{l})\)

1. \(\frac{\Delta\left[B r^{-}\right]}{\Delta t}=5 \frac{\Delta\left[H^{+}\right]}{\Delta t} \) 2. \(\frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{Br}^{-}\right]}{\Delta t}=\frac{6}{5} \frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right]}{\Delta t} \)
3. \(\frac{\Delta[\mathrm{Br^-}]}{\Delta t}=\frac{5}{6} \frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right]}{\Delta t} \) 4. \(\frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{Br}^{-}\right]}{\Delta t}=6 \frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right]}{\Delta t}\)
Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 87%
From NCERT
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The correct graphical representation of first-order reaction is:

(a)  (b)
(c) (d)


 

1. (a) and (b) 2. (b) and (c)
3. (c) and (d) 4. (a) and (d)
Subtopic:  First Order Reaction Kinetics |
 81%
From NCERT
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Match the graph given in Column I with the order of reaction given in Column II.
More than one item in Column I may be linked to the same item in Column II:

Column I Column II
(a) (a) 1st order
(b) (b) Zero order
(c)
(d)
 
 
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
1. (a) (b) (a) (b)
2. (a) (b) (b) (a)
3. (a) (a) (b) (b)
4. (b) (b) (a) (a)
Subtopic:  Order, Molecularity and Mechanism |
 72%
From NCERT
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Match the statements in Column I and Column II :
Column I Column II
A. Catalyst alters the rate of reaction  1.  Proper orientation is not there always 
B.  e-Ea/RT 2. By lowering the activation energy
C.  Energetically favorable reactions are sometimes slow 3. Total probability is one
D. Area under the Maxwell-Boltzmann curve is constant 4. Refers to the fraction of molecules with energy equal to or greater than the activation energy

Codes

A B C D
1. 2 4 1 3
2. 3 1 4 2
3. 1 4 3 2
4. 3 4 1 2
Subtopic:  Catalyst |
 91%
From NCERT
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Match the items in Column I and Column II:

Column I Column II
A. Mathematical expression for the rate of reaction 1. Rate constant
B. Rate of reaction for zero-order reaction is equal to 2. Rate law
C. Units of rate constant for zero-order reaction is same as that of 3. Order of slowest step
D. Order of a complex reaction is determined by 4. Rate of reaction

Codes

A B C D
1. 3 4 1 2
2. 1 2 3 4
3. 2 1 4 3
4. 4 1 3 2
Subtopic:  Order, Molecularity and Mechanism |
 84%
From NCERT
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Select the correct option based on statements below:
Assertion (A): Order and molecularity are the same.
Reason (R): Order is determined experimentally, and molecularity is the sum of the stoichiometric coefficient of the rate-determining the elementary step.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false but (R) is true.

Subtopic:  Order, Molecularity and Mechanism |
 76%
From NCERT
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Select the correct option based on statements below:

Assertion (A): The enthalpy of reaction remains constant in the presence of a catalyst.
Reason (R): A catalyst participating in the reaction forms a different activated complex and lowers down the activation energy but the difference in energy of the reactant and the product remains the same.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Catalyst |
 76%
From NCERT
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The correct graphical representation of relation between ln k and 1/T is:

1.  2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Arrhenius Equation |
 75%
From NCERT
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Consider the first-order gas-phase decomposition reaction given below.

A(g) → B(g) + C(g)

The initial pressure of the system before the decomposition of A was Pi. After the lapse of time t, the total pressure of the system increased by X units and became Pt. The rate constant k for the reaction is:

1. k=2.303tlogPiPix

2. k=2.303tlogPi2PiPt

3. k=2.303tlogPi2Pi+Pt

4. k=2.303tlogPiPi+x

Subtopic:  First Order Reaction Kinetics |
 63%
From NCERT
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