The partial pressure of ethane over a saturated solution containing 6.56 X 10-2 g of ethane is 1 bar. If the solution contains 5.00 X 10-2 g of ethane, then what shall be the partial pressure of the gas?

1. 0.76 bar

2. 0.16 bar

3. 1.16 bar

4. 3.12 bar

Subtopic:  Concentration Terms & Henry's Law |
 74%
From NCERT
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At 100 °C the vapour pressure of a solution of 6.5 g of a solute in 100 g water is 732 mm. If Kb = 0.52, the boiling point of this solution will be:
1. 100 oC
2. 102 oC
3. 103 oC
4. 101 oC
Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure | Elevation of Boiling Point |
 59%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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The freezing point depression constant for water is 1.86 oC m-1. If 5.00 g Na2SOis dissolved in 45.0 g H2O, the freezing point is changed by -3.82 oC. The van’t Hoff factor for Na2SO4 is:

1. 2.63 2. 3.11
3. 0.381 4. 2.05
Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 69%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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The mixture that shows positive deviation from Raoult's law is-

1. Benzene + Toluene

2. Acetone + Chloroform

3. Chloroethane + Bromoethane

4. Ethanol + Acetone

Subtopic:  Raoult's Law |
 67%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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Considering the formation, breaking and strength of hydrogen bond, predict which of the following mixtures will show a positive deviation from Raoult’s law?

1.  Methanol and acetone

2.  Chloroform and acetone

3.  Nitric acid and water

4.  Phenol and aniline

 

Subtopic:  Azeotrope |
 70%
From NCERT
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The value of Henry's constant K-

1. Increases with increase in temperature.

2. Decreases with increase in temperature.

3. Remains constant.

4. First increases then decreases.

Subtopic:  Concentration Terms & Henry's Law |
 63%
From NCERT
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Van't Hoff factor (i) is given by the expression:

a. i= Normal molar mass  abnormal molar mass.

b. i= Abnormal molar mass  normal molar mass. 

c. i= Observed colligative property  calculated colligative property. 

d. i= Calculated colligative property  observed colligative property.

The correct choice among the given options are:

1. (a, b)

2. (b, c)

3. (c, d)

4. (a, c)

Subtopic:  Van’t Hoff Factor |
 66%
From NCERT
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If 8 g of a non-electrolyte solute is dissolved in 114 g of n-octane to reduce its vapor pressure to 80 %, the molar mass (in g mol–1) of the solute is -

[Molar mass of n-octane is 114 g mol–1]

1. 40 2. 60
3. 80 4. 20
Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 60%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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200 mL of an aqueous solution contains 1.26 g of protein. The osmotic pressure of this solution at 300 K is found to be 2.57 × 10–3 bar. The molar mass of protein will be:

(R = 0.083 L bar mol–1 K–1):

1. 61038 g mol–1  2. 51022 g mol–1
3. 122044 g mol–1  4. 31011 g mol–1
Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 69%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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A solution of urea (molar mass 56 g mol–1) boils at 100.18 ºC at atmospheric pressure. If Kf and Kb for water are 1.86 and 0.512 K kg mol–1 respectively, the above solution will freeze at:

1. –6.54 ºC

2. –0.654 ºC

3. 6.54 ºC

4. 0.654 ºC

Subtopic:  Elevation of Boiling Point | Depression of Freezing Point |
 75%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2005
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