An aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid -

1. Obeys Raoult's law

2. Shows negative deviations from Raoult's law

3. Shows positive deviations from Raoult's law

4. Obeys Henry's law at all compositions

Subtopic:  Introduction & Colligative properties |
 69%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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The vapour pressure of a pure liquid solvent A is 0.80 atm. When a non-volatile substance B is added to the solvent, its vapour pressure drops to 0.60 atm.
Mole fraction of the component B in the solution is:

1. 0.50 2. 0.75
3. 0.40 4. 0.25
Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 72%
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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The relationship between osmotic pressure at 273 K, when 10 gm glucose (P1), 10 gm urea (P2), and 10 gm sucrose (P3) are dissolved in 250 ml of water, is-

1. P1 > P2 > P3

2. P3 > P1 > P2

3. P2 > P1 > P3

4. P2 > P3 > P1

Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 75%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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Aluminium phosphate is 100 % ionized in 0.01 m aqueous solution. Hence, Tb/kb is-

1. 0.01 m 2. 0.015 m
3. 0.0175 m 4. 0.02 m
Subtopic:  Elevation of Boiling Point |
 59%
From NCERT
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The relative lowering of vapour caused by dissolving 71.3 g of a substance in 1000 g of water is 7.13 x 10-3. The molecular mass of the substance is-

1. 180 g mol-1

2. 18 g mol-1

3. 1.8 g mol-1

4. 360 g mol-1

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 72%
From NCERT
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If partial pressure of oxygen is 0.5 atm and K= 1.4 × 10-3 M/atm, then the amount of oxygen dissolved in 100 ml water at 298K is-

1. 22.4 mg 2. 22.4 g
3. 2.24 g 4. 2.24 mg
Subtopic:  Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressure |
From NCERT
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Lowering in vapour pressure is the highest for:

1. 0.2 m urea

2. 0.1 m glucose

3. 0.1 m MgSO4

4. 0.1 m BaCl2

Subtopic:  Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure |
 70%
From NCERT
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The vapour pressure of pure benzene and toluene are 160 and 60 torr respectively. The mole fraction of toluene in vapour phase in contact with an equimolar solution of benzene and toluene is -

1. 0.50 2. 0.6
3. 0.27 4. 0.73
Subtopic:  Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressure |
 60%
From NCERT
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The osmotic pressure of 5 % (mass-volume) solution of cane sugar at 150 °C (mol. mass of sugar = 342 g/mole) is:

1. 4 atm 2. 5.07 atm
3. 3.55 atm 4. 2.45 atm
Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 79%
From NCERT
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An aqueous solution containing 1 g of urea boils at 100.25 °C. The aqueous solution containing 3 g of glucose in the same volume will boil at:
1. 100.75 °C
2. 100.5 °C
3. 100 °C
4. 100.25 °C

Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 73%
From NCERT
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