Colligative properties depend on:

1. The nature of the solute particles dissolved in the solution.
2. The number of solute particles in the solution.
3. The physical properties of the solute particles dissolved in the solution.
4. The nature of solvent particles.

Subtopic:  Introduction & Colligative properties |
 78%
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A solution that has the highest boiling point among the following is -

1. 1.0 M NaOH

2. 1.0 M Na2SO4 

3. 1.0 M NH4NO3

4. 1.0 M KNO3

Subtopic:  Elevation of Boiling Point |
 82%
From NCERT
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The unit of Ebullioscopic constant is:

1. K kg mol-1 or K (molality)-1

2. mol kg K-1 or K-1 (molality)

3. kg mol-1 K-1 or K-1 (molality)-1

4. K mol kg-1 or K (molality)

Subtopic:  Elevation of Boiling Point |
 78%
From NCERT
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In comparison to a 0.01 M solution of glucose, the depression in the freezing point of a 0.01 M MgCl2 solution will be  -

1. Same 2. About twice
3. About three times 4. About six times
Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 81%
From NCERT
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Match the laws given in Column I with expressions given in Column II.

Column I Column II
A. Raoult’s law 1. π = CRT
B. Osmotic pressure  2. ΔTf=Kfm
C. Elevation of boiling point 3. p=x1p10 +x2p20
D. Depression in freezing point 4. ΔTb=Kbm

Codes

A B C D
1. 2 3 4 1
2. 1 2 3 4
3. 1 4 3 2
4. 3 1 4 2
Subtopic:  Elevation of Boiling Point | Depression of Freezing Point |
 93%
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Preservation of fruits against bacterial action by adding sugar is an example of-

1. Exosmosis

2. Reverse-osmosis

3. Diffusion

4. Capillary action

Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 65%
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The partial pressure of ethane over a solution containing 6.56 × 10–2 g of ethane is 1 bar. If the solution contains 5.00 × 10–2 g of ethane, the partial pressure of the gas will be -

1. 0.66 bar

2. 0.96 bar

3. 0.76 bar

4. 0.19 bar

Subtopic:  Concentration Terms & Henry's Law |
 70%
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The positive deviations from Raoult’s law mean the vapour pressure is:

1. Higher than expected.
2. Lower than expected.
3. As expected.
4. None of the above

Subtopic:  Raoult's Law |
 85%
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The type of inter molecular interactions present in

(a) n-hexane and n-octane (i) Van der Waal’s forces of attraction
(b) NaClO4 and water (ii) ion-dipole interaction
(iii) dipole-dipole interaction
 
(a) (b)
1. (i) (ii)
2. (ii) (ii)
3. (i) (iii)
4. (iii) (iii)
Subtopic:  Azeotrope |
 63%
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The amount of benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) required for preparing 250 mL of 0.15 M solution in methanol is -

1. 4.57 g 2. 3.57 g
3. 1.57 g 4. 12.57 g
Subtopic:  Concentration Terms & Henry's Law |
 78%
From NCERT
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