The freezing point depression constant for water is 1.86 oC m-1. If 5.00 g Na2SOis dissolved in 45.0 g H2O, the freezing point is changed by -3.82 oC. The van’t Hoff factor for Na2SO4 is:

1. 2.63 2. 3.11
3. 0.381 4. 2.05
Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 69%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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A 0.1 molal aqueous solution of a weak acid (HA) is 30 % ionized. If Kf for water is 1.86 °C/m, the freezing point of the solution will be:

1. –0.24 °C  2. –0.18 °C
3. –0.54 °C  4. –0.36 °C
Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 66%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

A solution of sucrose (molar mass = 342 g mol-1 ) has been prepared by dissolving 68.5 g of sucrose in 1000 g of water. The freezing point of the solution obtained will be: 
(kf for water = 1.86 K kg mol-1)
1. -0.372 oC
2. -0.520 oC
3. +0.372 oC
4. -0.570 oC

Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 81%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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A 0.0020 m aqueous solution of an ionic compound Co(NH3)5(NO2)Cl freezes at -0.0073 oC. The number of moles of ions that 1 mol of ionic compound produces on being dissolved in water will be:
(Kf = -1.86 oC/m)

1. 2 2. 3
3. 4 4. 1
Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point | Van’t Hoff Factor |
 66%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2009
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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0.5 molal aqueous solution of a weak acid (HX) is 20 % ionised. The lowering in the freezing point of the solution will be:
[Kf for water = 1.86 K kg mol-1]

1. -1.12 K

2. 0.56 K

3. 1.12 K

4. -0.56 K

Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point | Van’t Hoff Factor |
 54%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2007
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh