Select the correct option based on statements below:
Assertion (A): In a particular point defect, an ionic solid is electrically neutral, even if few of its cations are missing from its unit cells.
Reason (R): In an ionic solid, Frenkel defect arises due to dislocation of cation from its lattice site to interstitial site, maintaining overall electrical neutrality.
 
1. (A) is false but (R) is true.
2. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
3. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
4. (A) is true but (R) is false.
Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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Assertion (A): Due to metal deficiency defect, ZnO gives the appearance of yellow color 
Reason (R): O2- ion occupies anion vacancy and forms F - center
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
From NCERT
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Select the correct option based on statements below:

Assertion (A): Semiconductors are solids with conductivities in the range from 10-6 — 10ohm-1 m-1.
Reason (R): Intermediate conductivity in semiconductors is due to a partially filled valence band.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false but (R) is true.

Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
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Select the correct option based on statements below:

Assertion (A): Due to Frenkel defect, the density of the crystalline solid decreases.
Reason (R): In Frenkel defect cation and anion leave the crystal.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 80%
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Select the correct option based on statements below:

Assertion (A): LiCl shows pink colour when heated in presence of lithium vapours.
Reason (R): LiCl shows Frenkel defect.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 64%
From NCERT
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Statement 1: ZnS shows Frenkel defect.
Statement 2: AgBr shows Frenkel as well as Schottky defect.

1. Statement 1 is true , statement 2 is false.
2. Statement 1 is false , statement 2 is true.
3. Both statements are true.
4. Both statements are false.
Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 84%
From NCERT
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Match the types of defects given in Column I with the statement given in Column II.

Column I Column II
A. Impurity defect 1. NaCl with anionic sites called F-centres
B. Metal excess defect 2. FeO with Fe3+
C. Metal deficiency defect 3. NaCl with Sr2+ and some cationic sites vacant

Codes

A B C
1. 2 3 1
2. 3 1 2
3 1 2 3
4. 2 1 3
Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 73%
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Match the defects given in Column I with the statements given in Column II.

Column I Column II
A. Simple vacancy defect 1. Shown by non-ionic solids and increases the density of the solid
B. Simple interstitial defect 2. Shown by ionic solids and decreases the density of the solid
C. Frenkel defect 3. Shown by non-ionic solids and decreases the density of the solid
D. Schottky defect 4. Shown by ionic solids and density of the solid remains the same

Codes

A B C D
1. 3 1 4 2
2. 1 2 3 4
3. 1 4 3 2
4. 4 1 3 2

Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 82%
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Which of the following statements is correct?

I. Ferrimagnetic substances lose ferrimagnetism on heating and become paramagnetic
II. Ferrimagnetic substances do not lose ferrimagnetism on heating and remain ferrimagnetic
III. Antiferromagnetic substances have domain structures similar to ferromagnetic substances and their magnetic moments are not canceled by each other
IV. In ferromagnetic substances, all the domains get oriented in the direction of the magnetic field and remain as such even after removing the magnetic field

The correct choice among the given is -

1. (I, II)

2. (II, III)

3. (III, IV)

4. (I, IV)

Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 80%
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Under the influence of the electric field, which of the following statement is true about the movement of electrons and holes in a p-type semiconductor?
 

I. Electron will move towards the positively charged plate through electron holes
II. Holes will appear to be moving towards the negatively charged plate
III. Both electrons and holes appear to move towards the positively charged plate
IV. Movement of electrons is not related to the movement of holes

The correct choice among the given is-

1. (I, II)

2. (II, III)

3. (III, IV)

4. (I, IV)

Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 75%
From NCERT
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