In Kjeldahl's method of estimation of nitrogen, K₂SO₄ acts as:

1.	An oxidizing agent	2.	A catalytic agent
3.	A hydrolyzing agent	4.	A boiling point elevator

The Prussian blue colour obtained during the test of nitrogen by Lassaigne's test is due to the formation of-

Soda extract is prepared by-

1. Fusing soda and mixture of hydrocarbons, and then extracted with water

2. Dissolving NaHCO₃ and mixture of hydrocarbons in dil. HCl

3. Boiling Na₂CO₃ and mixture of hydrocarbons in dil. HCl

4. Boiling Na₂CO₃ and mixture of hydrocarbons in distilled water

The most stable carbocation among the following is:

1.		2.
3.		4.

The arrangement in decreasing order of stability of $\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$H₃, $\stackrel{\bullet }{C_2}$H₅,(CH₃)₂$\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$H and (CH₃)₃ $\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$ free radicals is-

1. $\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$H₃ > $\stackrel{\bullet }{C_2}$H₅ > (CH₃)₂$\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$H > (CH₃)₃ $\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$  

2. (CH₃)₃ $\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$ > (CH₃)₂$\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$H > $\stackrel{\bullet }{C_2}$H₅ > $\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$H₃

3. $\stackrel{\bullet }{C_2}$H₅ > $\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$H₃ > (CH₃)₂$\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$H > (CH₃)₃ $\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$

4. (CH₃)₃ $\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$ > (CH₃)₂$\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$H >  $\stackrel{\bullet }{C}$H₃  >$\stackrel{\bullet }{{\mathrm{ C}}_2}$H₅ 

The species that contains only three pairs of electrons among the following is-

The increasing order of +ve I-effect shown by H, CH₃, C₂H₅ and C₃H₇ is-

1. H < CH₃ < C₂H₅ < C₃H₇

2. H> CH₃ <C₂H₅ > C₃H₇

3. H < C₂H₅ < CH₃ <C₃H₇

4. None of the above

The correct statement among the following is -

1. Allyl carbocation (CH₂=CH-CH₂⁺) is more stable than propyl carbocation

2. Propyl carbocation is more stable than allyl carbocation

3. Both are equally stable

4. None of the above

The pair of structures given below represent-
  

Geometrical isomerism is caused by-

1. Restricted rotation around C=C bond.

2. The presence of one asymmetric carbon atom.

3. The different groups attached to the same functional group.

4. None of the above.