The ionization constant of acetic acid is 1.74 × 10^–5. The pH of acetic acid in its 0.05 M solution will be:

The ionization constant of propanoic acid is 1.32 × 10^–5. The degree of ionization of 0.05M acid solution will be:

1. $\mathrm{\alpha }$ = 0.63 x 10^-2

2. $\mathrm{\alpha }$ = 1.63 x 10^-4

3. $\mathrm{\alpha }$ = 1.63 x 10^-2

4. $\mathrm{\alpha }$ = 0.05 x 10^-2

The first ionization constant of H₂S is 9.1 × 10^–8. The concentration of HS^– ion in its 0.1 M solution will be: