The first ionization enthalpy values (in kJ mol–1) of group 13 elements are :

B Al Ga In Tl
801 577 579 558 589

The explanation for the deviation from the general trend can be -

1. Ga has lower ionization enthalpy than Al.

2. Ga has higher ionization enthalpy than Al.

3. Al has higher ionization enthalpy than Ga. 

4. Ga has a lesser valence electron than Al.

Subtopic:  Ionization Energy (IE) |
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Boron has lesser ionization enthalpy than Beryllium, because -

1.  It is easier to remove electrons from p - a subshell than a filled s - subshell.
2.  The s-electron can be removed easier than the p-electron.
3.  Ionization enthalpy decreases with an increase in atomic number.
4.  Ionization enthalpy increases along the period.

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The graph between ionization energy and atomic number for
the first group elements is shown below:


    


The element represented by Y in the graph above is -

1. Cs 

2. Rb

3. Ca

4.  K 

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A configuration with the lowest ionization enthalpy among the following is:
1. \(1 s^2 2 s^2 2 p^5\)\(1 s^2 2 s^2 2 p^5\)
2. \(1 s^2 2 s^2 2 p^3\)
3. \(1 s^2 2 s^2 2 p^6 3 s^1\)
4. \(1 s^2 2 s^2 2 p^6\)

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AIPMT - 2007
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Abnormally high ionization enthalpy of B as depicted in the graph below can be due to : 

1. Completely filled 2p subshell.

2. Completely filled 2s subshell.

3. Completely filled 3d subshell.

4. Completely filled 4f subshell.

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IP1 and IP2 for Mg are 178 Kcal mol–1 and 348 Kcal mol-1, respectively. The energy required for the reaction, MgMg2+ + 2e- will be:

1. +170 Kcal mol-1

2. +526 Kcal mol-1

3. –170 Kcal mol-1

4. –526 Kcal mol-1

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The incorrect statement about ionization enthalpy is -

1. Ionization enthalpy increases for each successive electron.
2. Noble gases have the highest ionization enthalpy.
3. A big jump in ionization enthalpy indicates a stable configuration.
4. Ionization enthalpy of oxygen is higher than that of nitrogen.

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For the second-period elements, the correct increasing order of first ionisation enthalpy is:

1. Li < Be < B < C < O < N < F < Ne

2. Li < Be < B < C < N < O < F < Ne

3. Li < B < Be < C < O < N < F < Ne

4. Li < B < Be < C < N < O < F < Ne

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NEET - 2019
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Amongst the following electronic configurations, the highest ionization energy
is represented by:

1. [Ne]3s23p3

2. [Ne]3s23p2

3. [Ar]3d104s24p3

4. [Ne]3s23p1

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The values of first ionization enthalpies for two isotopes would be -

1. Same.
2. Different .
3. Same values but positive for first and negative for the second.
4. Same values but negative for first and positive for the second.

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